Skirmish at Paint Rock Bridge facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Skirmish at Paint Rock Bridge
Part of the American Civil War
Date April 28, 1862 Location Jackson County, Alabama 34°37′33.7″N 86°18′21.5″W / 34.626028°N 86.305972°W / 34.626028; -86.305972 Result Union victory
Belligerents
United States (Union)	CSA (Confederacy)
Commanders and leaders
Ormsby M. Mitchel	Danville Leadbetter
Strength
27	250
Casualties and losses
7 Killed	7 Killed, 1 wounded

The Skirmish at Paint Rock Bridge was a small but important fight during the American Civil War. It happened on April 28, 1862, near Woodville, Alabama. A small group of Union soldiers bravely defended a key railroad bridge. They fought against a much larger group of Confederate cavalry. This battle helped the Union keep control of an important railroad line.

What Was the Paint Rock Bridge Skirmish?

The Skirmish at Paint Rock Bridge was a quick battle. It took place between soldiers from the Union Army and the Confederate States Army. The main goal for the Confederates was to destroy a railroad bridge. This bridge was very important for moving supplies and troops.

Who Fought at Paint Rock Bridge?

On the Union side, there were only 27 soldiers. These men were from the 10th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment. They were led by Sergeant William Nelson and Sergeant Augustus H. Makimson. Their commander, Colonel Joshua W. Sill, later wrote about their bravery.

The Confederate force was much bigger. It had about 250 cavalry soldiers. Their goal was to destroy the railroad bridge.

Why Was the Bridge Important?

The bridge near Woodville, Alabama, was part of a railroad line. Railroads were vital during the Civil War. They were used to transport soldiers, weapons, and food. Keeping this bridge safe meant the Union could continue to use the railroad. Destroying it would have slowed down Union movements.

What Happened During the Fight?

The small group of Union soldiers faced a huge challenge. They were outnumbered by nearly ten to one. Despite this, they fought hard for over two hours. They managed to stop the Confederate soldiers from destroying the bridge.

During the fight, the Union soldiers killed 7 Confederates. They also captured one wounded Confederate soldier. This captured soldier told them how many Confederates there were. He also shared information about their losses.

What Was the Result of the Skirmish?

The Skirmish at Paint Rock Bridge ended in a Union victory. The 27 Union soldiers successfully defended the bridge. This meant the railroad line stayed open for Union use. Their brave stand prevented the Confederates from achieving their goal. It showed how even a small group could make a big difference.