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Sodium selenide facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Sodium selenide is a special kind of chemical compound. Think of it like a tiny building block made from two different ingredients: sodium and selenium. Its chemical formula is Na2Se, which tells us it has two sodium atoms for every one selenium atom.

Sodium selenide is a solid material. It's known for being a "reducing agent." This means it's good at giving away electrons to other chemicals, which changes them.

What is Sodium Selenide Like?

Sodium selenide is a solid substance. It doesn't like water very much! When it mixes with water, it reacts to create new compounds like sodium hydroxide and sodium hydroselenide.

As a reducing agent, sodium selenide can change its form. When it reacts, it can turn into a mix of selenide and selenium, which looks a bit off-white. If it keeps reacting, it can eventually become selenium dioxide.

Sodium selenide also reacts with acids. When it does, it releases a gas called hydrogen selenide.

How is Sodium Selenide Made?

Scientists can make sodium selenide by mixing selenium with a solution of sodium. This mixing happens in a special liquid called ammonia.

What is Sodium Selenide Used For?

Sodium selenide is used in organic chemistry. This is a branch of chemistry that studies compounds containing carbon. Sodium selenide helps these organic compounds react in specific ways.

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