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Sport climbing at the Summer Olympics facts for kids

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Sport climbing at the Summer Olympics
Sport climbing pictogram.svg
Events 4 (men: 2; women: 2)
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  • Medalists

Competition climbing is a super exciting sport where athletes climb walls using their strength, skill, and smarts! It made its first appearance at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. The sport is managed by the International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC).

How Climbing Joined the Olympics

Did you know that getting a new sport into the Olympics is a big deal? The International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC) first suggested adding competition climbing in 2015.

The Olympic Selection Process

In September 2015, competition climbing was put on a special list. Other sports like baseball, softball, skateboarding, surfing, and karate were also on this list. They were all hoping to be part of the 2020 Summer Olympics.

Then, in June 2016, the main group in charge of the Olympics, the International Olympic Committee (IOC), said they would support adding all these sports. Finally, on August 3, 2016, it was official! All five sports (counting baseball and softball as one) were approved for the 2020 Tokyo Games.

Understanding the Competition Format

At the 2020 Summer Olympics, climbers competed in two main events: one for men and one for women. Both events combined three different types of climbing:

  • Competition speed climbing: This is a race to the top of a wall.
  • Competition bouldering: Climbers solve short, tricky climbing puzzles without ropes.
  • Competition lead climbing: Athletes try to climb as high as they can on a tall wall while clipped into a rope.

Why the Combined Format?

Many climbers weren't happy that these three different styles were combined into one event. But the IFSC, the sport's governing body, explained why. The Olympic committee only allowed them one gold medal per gender. They really wanted to include speed climbing, so they decided to combine all three.

Their main goal for the 2020 Olympics was to simply get climbing and its three parts recognized as Olympic sports. They hoped to change the format later. This plan worked! For the 2024 Summer Olympics, climbers will compete for more medals. Speed climbing will be its own event, separate from a combined event of lead climbing and bouldering.

Olympic Climbing Events and Medals

Here's a quick look at how climbing events have been part of the Olympics:

Games Year Events Best Nation
2020 2020 2  Spain/ Slovenia
2024 2024 4

Current Olympic Climbing Program

This table shows the climbing events and when they happened or will happen:

Current program
Event 2020 2024 Years
Men's combined X X 2
Men's speed X 1
Women's combined X X 2
Women's speed X 1
Events 2 4

Olympic Records in Climbing

Here are some of the fastest times recorded in Olympic speed climbing:

Event Round Climber Nation Time Games Date Record
Men's combined (speed) Qualification Bassa Mawem  France 5.45 2020 Tokyo 3 August 2021 OR
Women's combined (speed) Qualification Aleksandra Mirosław  Poland 6.97 2020 Tokyo 4 August 2021 OR
Final Aleksandra Mirosław  Poland 6.84 2020 Tokyo 6 August 2021 WR

Olympic Climbing Medal Winners

Here are the amazing athletes who have won medals in Olympic climbing:

Men's Combined Medalists

Games Gold Silver Bronze
2020 Tokyo
details
Alberto Ginés López
 Spain
Nathaniel Coleman
 United States
Jakob Schubert
 Austria
2024 Paris
details

Women's Combined Medalists

Games Gold Silver Bronze
2020 Tokyo
details
Janja Garnbret
 Slovenia
Miho Nonaka
 Japan
Akiyo Noguchi
 Japan
2024 Paris
details

Speed Climbing Medalists

Speed climbing will have its own medals starting in 2024!

Men's Speed Medalists
Games Gold Silver Bronze
2024 Paris
details
Women's Speed Medalists
Games Gold Silver Bronze
2024 Paris
details
Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1  Slovenia (SLO) 1 0 0 1
 Spain (ESP) 1 0 0 1
3  Japan (JPN) 0 1 1 2
4  United States (USA) 0 1 0 1
5  Austria (AUT) 0 0 1 1
Totals (5 entries) 2 2 2 6

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Escalada en los Juegos Olímpicos para niños

  • IFSC Climbing World Championships
  • IFSC Climbing World Cup
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