Japan at the Olympics facts for kids
Quick facts for kids at theOlympics |
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IOC code | JPN | ||||||||
NOC | Japanese Olympic Committee | ||||||||
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Medals Ranked 10th |
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Japan first joined the Olympic Games in 1912. Since then, they have competed in almost every Games. Japan did not take part in the 1948 Games after World War II. They also did not go to the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
Japan won its first Olympic medals in 1920. Their first gold medals came in 1928. Japanese athletes have won 542 medals at the Summer Olympic Games. Most of these gold medals are in judo, gymnastics, wrestling, and swimming. This count is up to the end of the 2020 Summer Olympics. Japan has also won 76 medals at the Winter Olympic Games. Their best Olympics was the 2020 Games, which took place in Tokyo.
The Japanese Olympic Committee was started in 1911. It was officially recognized in 1912.
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Japan as an Olympic Host
Japan has hosted the Olympic Games four times. This includes the 2020 Summer Olympics, which was moved to 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Games | Dates | Host city |
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1964 Summer Olympics | 10–24 October 1964 | Tokyo |
1972 Winter Olympics | 3–13 February 1972 | Sapporo |
1998 Winter Olympics | 7–22 February 1998 | Nagano |
2020 Summer Olympics | 23 July – 8 August 2021 | Tokyo |
Cancelled Games Japan Would Host
Japan was supposed to host two Olympic Games that were later cancelled.
Games | Host city | Relocation prior to cancellation |
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1940 Summer Olympics | Tokyo | Helsinki, Finland |
1940 Winter Olympics | Sapporo | Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany |
Unsuccessful Bids to Host Games
Japan has also tried to host the Olympics several times but was not chosen.
Games | City | Winner of bid |
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1960 Summer Olympics | Tokyo | Rome, Italy |
1968 Winter Olympics | Sapporo | Grenoble, France |
1984 Winter Olympics | Sapporo | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia |
1988 Summer Olympics | Nagoya | Seoul, South Korea |
2008 Summer Olympics | Osaka | Beijing, China |
2016 Summer Olympics | Tokyo | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Olympic Medals for Japan
Host country Japan has won many medals over the years. Here's a look at their success.
Summer Olympics Medals by Year
Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
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2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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15 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 17 |
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19 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 23 |
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43 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 15 |
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131 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 18 | 5 |
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156 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 18 | 8 |
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69 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 17 |
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110 | 4 | 10 | 5 | 19 | 10 |
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162 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 18 | 8 |
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328 | 16 | 5 | 8 | 29 | 3 |
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171 | 11 | 7 | 7 | 25 | 3 |
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184 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 29 | 5 |
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213 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 25 | 5 |
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226 | 10 | 8 | 14 | 32 | 7 |
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255 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 14 | 14 |
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256 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 22 | 17 |
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306 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 14 | 23 |
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266 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 18 | 15 |
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306 | 16 | 9 | 12 | 37 | 5 |
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332 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 25 | 8 |
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295 | 7 | 14 | 17 | 38 | 11 |
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338 | 12 | 8 | 21 | 41 | 6 |
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556 | 27 | 14 | 17 | 58 | 3 |
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403 | 20 | 12 | 13 | 45 | 3 |
Total (24/30) | 5,142 | 189 | 162 | 191 | 542 | 8 |
Winter Olympics Medals by Year
Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
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6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 |
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41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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85 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 11 |
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58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
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50 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 |
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39 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 |
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48 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
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60 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 11 |
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59 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 11 |
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156 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 7 |
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103 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 21 |
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110 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 18 |
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94 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 20 |
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113 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 17 |
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124 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 11 |
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124 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 18 | 12 |
Total (23/24) | 1,448 | 17 | 29 | 30 | 76 | 17 |
Summer Olympics Medals by Sport
Leading in that sport
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Winter Olympics Medals by Sport
Leading in that sport
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Youth Olympic Games Medals
Japan also competes in the Youth Olympic Games. These games are for younger athletes.
Summer Youth Games Medals
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Winter Youth Games Medals
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Summer Youth Games Medals by Sport
Winter Youth Games Medals by Sport
Leading in that sport
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Mottos of Hosted Olympics
Each Olympic Games has a special motto. These mottos share the spirit and goals of the event.
1964 Summer Olympics Motto
The 1964 Summer Olympics was the first time Japan hosted the Games. It took place in the capital city of Tokyo. This was also the first time the Olympics were held in Asia.
1972 Winter Olympics Motto
The 1972 Winter Olympics was the second time Japan hosted the Olympics. It was the first time the Games were held outside Tokyo, taking place in Sapporo. Because Sapporo is very snowy, Japan hosted its first Winter Olympics there. It was also the first Winter Olympics held in Asia.
1998 Winter Olympics Motto
The 1998 Winter Olympics was the third time Japan hosted the Olympics, and the second time for the Winter Games. It was held in Nagano. The motto for these Games was Coexistence with Nature (自然との共存).
2020 Summer Olympics Motto
The 2020 Summer Olympics was the fourth time Japan hosted the Olympics. It was held in 2021 instead of 2020 because of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic. This was the second time Tokyo hosted the Summer Games. Its motto was United by Emotion (感動で、私たちはひとつになる). Only the English version of the motto was used during the Games.
This motto means that "Sports help us overcome differences and become one world. This happens through the joy and excitement that athletes' performances bring to our hearts."
More About Japan and the Olympics
In Spanish: Japón en los Juegos Olímpicos para niños
- List of flag bearers for Japan at the Olympics
- Category:Olympic competitors for Japan
- Japan at the Paralympics
- Japan at the Asian Games