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Spring City, Tennessee
Town of Spring City
Spring-City-tn1.jpg
Location of Spring City in Rhea County, Tennessee.
Location of Spring City in Rhea County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Rhea
Area
 • Total 2.80 sq mi (7.25 km2)
 • Land 2.76 sq mi (7.16 km2)
 • Water 0.04 sq mi (0.09 km2)
Elevation
768 ft (234 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,949
 • Density 705.14/sq mi (272.27/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
37337, 37381
Area code(s) 423
FIPS code 47-70400
GNIS feature ID 1303755

Spring City is a town in Rhea County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,949 at the 2020 census and 1,981 at the 2010 census. The town is located along Watts Bar Lake, and Watts Bar Dam and the Watts Bar Nuclear Generating Station are nearby.

History

Spring City began as a stop along the Cincinnati Southern Railroad in the 1870s. The town was originally named Sulphur Springs, because of the mass amount of sulphur in the water. Sometime later it became "Rheaville," and later became incorporated with nearby Rhea Springs, and took on the name Rhea Springs. Due to an explosion, much of the town flooded or burnt, and the town relocated to its current location and was renamed Spring City, in honor of the original settlement, Sulphur Springs. The original location now lies at the bottom of a nearby section of Watts Bar Lake. Spring City thrived as a railroad shipping hub during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its first railroad depot, a simple wooden building constructed in 1879, burned in 1892, and was replaced by a larger one. This second depot was in turn replaced by the current depot, which was completed by the Southern Railway in 1909.

Spring-City-Depot-tn1
Spring City Depot, completed in 1909

The city received an economic boost in 1942 with the Tennessee Valley Authority's completion of Watts Bar Dam and its associated reservoir southeast of the town. That same year saw the completion of the Watts Bar Fossil Plant, TVA's first coal-fired plant. In 1973, TVA began building Watts Bar Nuclear Plant. Its first reactor, Watts Bar Unit 1, became active in 1996. The construction of the second reactor, Watts Bar Unit 2, was originally suspended in 1985, but resumed in 2007. It entered commercial operation in October 2016.

On August 22, 1955, 11 schoolchildren were killed, and many others injured, when their school bus was struck by a 103-car freight train at a track crossing in Spring City.

On July 28, 2016, a train hauling coal derailed by the train depot and museum due to a faulty wheel on one of the privately owned coal cars. There were no casualties. A lengthy cleanup followed, where both track crossings in town had to be closed while repairs were made and debris cleared.

Geography

Spring City is located at 35°41′22″N 84°51′50″W / 35.68944°N 84.86389°W / 35.68944; -84.86389 (35.689422, -84.863885).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.5 square miles (6.5 km2), of which, 2.4 square miles (6.2 km2) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) of it (1.21%) is water.

Climate

Climate data for Spring City, Tennessee, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 2003–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 75
(24)
81
(27)
85
(29)
88
(31)
92
(33)
103
(39)
104
(40)
103
(39)
96
(36)
96
(36)
85
(29)
76
(24)
104
(40)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 65.7
(18.7)
71.1
(21.7)
79.5
(26.4)
84.5
(29.2)
87.3
(30.7)
92.5
(33.6)
94.1
(34.5)
94.0
(34.4)
90.5
(32.5)
84.3
(29.1)
73.4
(23.0)
67.9
(19.9)
95.8
(35.4)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 47.5
(8.6)
51.7
(10.9)
60.4
(15.8)
70.6
(21.4)
77.2
(25.1)
83.9
(28.8)
86.9
(30.5)
86.7
(30.4)
81.0
(27.2)
70.8
(21.6)
58.8
(14.9)
50.3
(10.2)
68.8
(20.5)
Daily mean °F (°C) 36.9
(2.7)
40.5
(4.7)
47.8
(8.8)
57.0
(13.9)
65.3
(18.5)
73.0
(22.8)
76.7
(24.8)
75.9
(24.4)
69.7
(20.9)
58.2
(14.6)
46.8
(8.2)
39.9
(4.4)
57.3
(14.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 26.2
(−3.2)
29.2
(−1.6)
35.2
(1.8)
43.5
(6.4)
53.5
(11.9)
62.2
(16.8)
66.5
(19.2)
65.2
(18.4)
58.4
(14.7)
45.5
(7.5)
34.8
(1.6)
29.5
(−1.4)
45.8
(7.7)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 9.9
(−12.3)
14.9
(−9.5)
20.0
(−6.7)
29.2
(−1.6)
37.1
(2.8)
53.0
(11.7)
58.2
(14.6)
57.3
(14.1)
46.5
(8.1)
31.0
(−0.6)
21.3
(−5.9)
16.8
(−8.4)
8.1
(−13.3)
Record low °F (°C) −5
(−21)
0
(−18)
15
(−9)
20
(−7)
24
(−4)
47
(8)
51
(11)
47
(8)
40
(4)
25
(−4)
12
(−11)
3
(−16)
−5
(−21)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.71
(145)
5.24
(133)
5.46
(139)
5.60
(142)
4.13
(105)
5.06
(129)
5.61
(142)
3.07
(78)
4.77
(121)
3.63
(92)
5.11
(130)
6.01
(153)
59.40
(1,509)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.4
(1.0)
0.7
(1.8)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
1.3
(3.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 11.5 12.6 10.6 10.1 11.4 11.3 13.1 9.6 7.9 8.2 8.9 11.9 127.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.3
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 598
1900 640 7.0%
1910 1,039 62.3%
1920 1,001 −3.7%
1930 1,090 8.9%
1940 1,569 43.9%
1950 1,725 9.9%
1960 1,800 4.3%
1970 1,756 −2.4%
1980 1,951 11.1%
1990 2,199 12.7%
2000 2,025 −7.9%
2010 1,981 −2.2%
2020 1,949 −1.6%
Sources:

2020 census

Spring City racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 1,745 89.53%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 53 2.72%
Native American 5 0.26%
Asian 13 0.67%
Other/Mixed 80 4.1%
Hispanic or Latino 53 2.72%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,949 people, 935 households, and 537 families residing in the town.

Education

Rhea County Schools is the local school district. The elementary and middle schools are Spring City Elementary School and Spring City Middle School. The district's sole high school is Rhea County High School.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Spring City (Tennessee) para niños

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