St Mary the Virgin, Iffley facts for kids
Quick facts for kids St Mary the Virgin, Iffley |
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Church of St Mary the Virgin | |
Location | Iffley, Oxfordshire |
Country | England |
Denomination | Church of England |
Churchmanship | Broad Church |
History | |
Status | Active |
Dedication | Saint Mary |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Parish Church |
Heritage designation | Grade I listed |
Style | Romanesque |
Years built | c.1160-1230 |
Administration | |
Deanery | Cowley |
Archdeaconry | Archdeaconry of Oxford |
Diocese | Diocese of Oxford |
Province | Province of Canterbury |
The Church of St Mary the Virgin, Iffley is a historic Church of England building. It serves as a parish church in the village of Iffley, Oxfordshire, England. Iffley is now part of the larger city of Oxford.
History of St Mary's Church
This church was built around the year 1160. It was constructed in the Romanesque style, which is known for its round arches and thick walls. The St Remy family likely built it, possibly with money from the de Clintons of Kenilworth Castle.
Around 1230, the eastern part of the church was made longer. This new section was built in an Early Gothic style. At this time, a small room called a "cell" was added on the south side. This cell was for a religious woman named Annora, who lived a solitary life there.
Over many centuries, the church has not changed much. It still has its original round-arched windows and doorways. Because of its age and importance, it is listed as a Grade I listed building. This means it is a very special historic building that must be protected.
Art and Design in the Church
The Church of St Mary the Virgin features beautiful stained glass windows. One of these was created by the famous 20th-century artist John Piper. Another window was designed by the artist Roger Wagner. These windows add color and light to the ancient building.