Tadeus Reichstein facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Tadeusz Reichstein
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Born | 20 July 1897 Włocławek, Congress Poland
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Died | August 1, 1996 |
(aged 99)
Nationality | Polish, Swiss |
Citizenship | Switzerland |
Known for | cortisone |
Awards | Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950 |
Tadeusz Reichstein (born July 20, 1897 – died August 1, 1996) was a brilliant scientist. He was a Polish-born Swiss chemist and botanist. He also won a Nobel Prize, which is a very important award.
Tadeusz was born in a town called Włocławek in Poland. When he was a young child, his family moved to Kiev. His father worked there as an engineer. Tadeusz started his schooling in Jena, Germany.
Discovering Vitamin C
In 1933, Tadeusz Reichstein was working in Zürich, Switzerland. He made a big discovery there. He found a way to create vitamin C in a lab. Vitamin C is also known as ascorbic acid.
This method is still used today. It is even named after him, called the Reichstein process. This process helps make sure people can get enough vitamin C.
Winning the Nobel Prize
Tadeusz Reichstein worked with two other scientists. Their names were E.C. Kendall and P.S. Hench. Together, they made another amazing discovery. They found a special medicine called cortisone.
Cortisone is a very important medicine. It helps treat many different health problems. Because of this important discovery, they all won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950.
Later Life
Tadeusz Reichstein lived a long life. He passed away in Basel, Switzerland. His work on vitamin C and cortisone changed medicine forever. The way we make vitamin C in factories still uses his special method.
See also
- Tadeus Reichstein para niños (This link is in Spanish)