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Tamisuke Watanuki
綿貫 民輔
Tamisuke Watanuki 2009.jpg
Watanuki in 2009
Speaker of the House of Representatives
In office
4 July 2000 – 10 October 2003
Monarch Akihito
Deputy Kōzō Watanabe
Preceded by Sōichirō Itō
Succeeded by Yōhei Kōno
Minister of Construction
In office
28 February 1990 – 29 December 1990
Prime Minister Toshiki Kaifu
Preceded by Shōzō Harada
Succeeded by Yūji Ōtsuka
Director-General of the National Land Agency
In office
22 July 1986 – 6 November 1987
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone
Preceded by Heihachirō Yamazaki
Succeeded by Seisuke Okuno
Director-General of the Hokkaido Development Agency and the Okinawa Development Agency
In office
22 July 1986 – 6 November 1987
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone
Preceded by Raishirō Koga
Succeeded by Shigeru Kasuya
Member of the House of Representatives
In office
29 December 1969 – 21 July 2009
Preceded by Multi-member district
Succeeded by Keiichiro Tachibana
Constituency Toyama 2nd (1969–1996)
Toyama 3rd (1996–2009)
Member of the Toyama Prefectural Assembly
In office
1959–1967
Personal details
Born (1927-04-30) 30 April 1927 (age 98)
Nanto, Toyama, Japan
Political party LDP (1969–2005; 2016–present)
Other political
affiliations
PNP (2005–2013)
Independent (2013–2016)
Alma mater Keio University

Tamisuke Watanuki (綿貫 民輔, Watanuki Tamisuke, born 30 April 1927) is a retired Japanese politician. He was born on April 30, 1927, in Nanto, Toyama, Japan. He had a long career in politics, serving in important roles in the Japanese government.

Early Life and Career

Tamisuke Watanuki started his journey in the business world. At the age of 28, he began his own company. This company focused on buying and selling goods internationally.

He later studied at Keio University, a well-known university in Japan. He earned his degree from the Department of Economics. This education helped prepare him for his future in public service.

Entering Politics

Watanuki began his political career in his home area. In 1959, he ran for a seat in the Toyama Prefectural Assembly. This assembly is like a local government body for the Toyama region. He was elected and served there for several years.

In 1969, he moved to national politics. He was elected to the Diet, which is Japan's national parliament. He joined the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). The LDP is one of Japan's major political parties.

Key Government Roles

Tamisuke Watanuki held several important positions in the Japanese government. These roles showed his growing influence in politics.

Serving as Vice Minister

In 1975, he became the Vice Minister of International Trade and Industry. He served under Prime Minister Miki. Later, he was also the Vice Minister of the Post Office. This role was under Prime Minister Fukuda.

Cabinet Positions

Throughout the 1980s, Watanuki took on more cabinet roles. These are high-level positions in the government. For example, he was the Minister of Construction. He also led agencies that managed land and development in different parts of Japan.

Speaker of the House

One of his most significant roles was Speaker of the House of Representatives. This is a very important leadership position in the Diet. He held this role from July 2000 to October 2003. As Speaker, he was in charge of leading discussions and making sure rules were followed in the House.

Political Stances and Later Career

Watanuki was known for his strong opinions on certain issues. He sometimes disagreed with his own party's leaders.

Opposing Postal Privatization

In 2005, Prime Minister Koizumi proposed a plan. This plan was to privatize Japan's national post office. This meant changing it from a government-run service to a private business. Tamisuke Watanuki strongly disagreed with this idea.

To show his opposition, he helped form a new political group. This group was called the People's New Party. They aimed to stop the privatization plan.

Election Success

Despite the Liberal Democratic Party winning many seats in the 2005 general election, Watanuki still won his own district. This showed that people in his area supported him. He continued to be a member of the House of Representatives until 2009. He officially retired from politics in 2009.

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