Treaty of Lisbon (1864) facts for kids

The Treaty of Lisbon was an important agreement signed between Spain and Portugal. It happened in Lisbon on September 29, 1864. This treaty helped to clearly define the borders between the two countries. It stretched from the mouth of the Minho River all the way to where the Caia River meets the Guadiana River. A big part of this treaty was ending the special status of a tiny area called Couto Misto.

The final details and extra parts of the treaty were officially approved in Lisbon on November 4, 1866.

What Was the Treaty of Lisbon?

The Treaty of Lisbon was like a rulebook for the border between Spain and Portugal. Before this treaty, some parts of the border were not very clear. This could cause confusion or disagreements. The treaty made sure everyone knew exactly where one country ended and the other began.

Why Was This Treaty Important?

This treaty was very important because it brought peace and order to the border. When borders are clear, countries can avoid arguments. It helped Spain and Portugal manage their lands better. It also made it easier for people living near the border to know which country they were in.

What Was Couto Misto?

One of the most interesting things about the Treaty of Lisbon was what it did to Couto Misto. This was a very small area, almost like its own tiny country, located between Spain and Portugal. For a long time, it had special rules and was not fully controlled by either Spain or Portugal. It was a unique "microstate." The treaty officially ended this special status. After the treaty, Couto Misto became part of Spain.

When Did the Treaty Happen?

The main part of the Treaty of Lisbon was signed on September 29, 1864. But the work wasn't completely finished then. There were still some extra parts, called "annexes," that needed to be approved. This final approval happened later, on November 4, 1866.

See also

In Spanish: Tratado de Lisboa (1864) para niños