Turrialba (district) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Turrialba
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District
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 Turrialba
Location in Costa Rica
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| Country |  Costa Rica |
| Province | Cartago |
| Canton | Turrialba |
| Area | |
| • Total | 56.1 km2 (21.7 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 646 m (2,119 ft) |
| Population
(2011)
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| • Total | 26,680 |
| • Density | 475.6/km2 (1,231.7/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
| Postal code |
30501
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| Climate | Af |
Turrialba is a district of the Turrialba canton, in the Cartago province of Costa Rica.
Contents
Geography
Turrialba has an area of 56.1 km2 and an elevation of 646 metres.
Climate
| Climate data for Turrialba (1961–1996) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 25.7 (78.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
26.9 (80.4) |
27.4 (81.3) |
27.9 (82.2) |
27.7 (81.9) |
27.2 (81.0) |
27.5 (81.5) |
27.9 (82.2) |
27.5 (81.5) |
26.6 (79.9) |
27.5 (81.5) |
27.2 (80.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 16.5 (61.7) |
16.4 (61.5) |
17.2 (63.0) |
18.0 (64.4) |
18.8 (65.8) |
18.9 (66.0) |
18.8 (65.8) |
18.6 (65.5) |
18.7 (65.7) |
18.5 (65.3) |
18.3 (64.9) |
18.6 (65.5) |
18.1 (64.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 171.5 (6.75) |
145.5 (5.73) |
85.6 (3.37) |
120.2 (4.73) |
232.6 (9.16) |
276.3 (10.88) |
271.2 (10.68) |
250.7 (9.87) |
251.6 (9.91) |
251.4 (9.90) |
262.1 (10.32) |
287.1 (11.30) |
2,605.8 (102.6) |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1864 | 776 | — | |
| 1883 | 869 | 12.0% | |
| 1927 | 9,095 | — | |
| 1950 | 13,584 | 49.4% | |
| 1963 | 19,932 | 46.7% | |
| 1973 | 18,873 | −5.3% | |
| 1984 | 23,705 | 25.6% | |
| 2000 | 32,004 | 35.0% | |
| 2011 | 26,680 | −16.6% | |
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Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos |
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For the 2011 census, Turrialba had a population of 26,680 inhabitants.
Transportation
Road transportation
The district is covered by the following road routes:
National Route 10
National Route 230
National Route 411
National Route 415
Economy
The main industries are textiles, agriculture and tourism. The Pacuare and Reventazón Rivers are notable for whitewater rafting, making Turrialba a mecca for the sport.
"Several cities developed and prospered as a result of the building of the railroad to the Caribbean; Turrialba is one of these, and its architectural, spatial and ethnic makeup is different from other towns. Declared a City of National Archeological Interest, this town is the entryway to the Costa Rican Caribbean.
Turrialba’s outskirts contain appealing rural communities such as Santa Cruz, where homemade Turrialba cheese is produced, La Suiza and Aquiares, as well as the rapids of the Reventazón and Pacuare rivers." Serpentario Viborana, a snake rehabilitation center, is also located in Turrialba.
Baseball factory
The town is also home to the only official Major League baseball factory, moved there from Haiti by Rawlings in the late 1980s. This factory is a major employer in an otherwise exclusively farming economy.
Education and Research
Two universities are located here: the Tropical Agronomy Research and Learning Centre (CATIE), of international influence, and the University of Costa Rica.
Sports
The town's football club is Turrialba FC, who have spent several seasons in the Costa Rican Primera División. They play their home games at the Estadio Rafael Ángel Camacho.
See also
In Spanish: Turrialba (distrito) para niños
