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U.S. Bancorp Tower facts for kids

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U.S. Bancorp Tower
US-Bank-Tower-Streetlevel.jpg
Viewed from street level
Alternative names Big Pink
Unico/U.S. Bancorp Tower
General information
Type Commercial offices
Architectural style Modernism
Location 111 SW 5th Avenue
Portland, Oregon
Coordinates 45°31′22″N 122°40′34″W / 45.5228°N 122.6762°W / 45.5228; -122.6762
Construction started 1981
Completed 1983
Cost US$60 million
Owner Unico Properties, Wafra Investment Advisory Group, Broadreach Capital Partners
Height
Roof 163.38 m (536.0 ft)
Technical details
Floor count 42 (above ground)
Floor area 69,000 m2 (740,000 sq ft)
Lifts/elevators 20
Design and construction
Architect Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
Developer U.S. Bancorp
Main contractor Howard S. Wright Construction

The U.S. Bancorp Tower is a very tall building in Portland, Oregon. Many people call it "Big Pink" because of its unique color. It has 42 stories and stands about 163 meters (536 feet) high. This makes it the second tallest building in Portland. It is also the largest building in Oregon by the amount of office space inside. In 2019, it earned a special award called Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Platinum certification. This means it is very friendly to the environment and uses energy wisely.

Building History

The U.S. Bancorp Tower cost $60 million to build. It was designed by a company called Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM). A famous architect named Pietro Belluschi also helped with the design. Construction started on May 29, 1981. The building was mostly finished by June 1983. It officially opened on December 1, 1983.

The tower was first the main office for U.S. Bancorp. This was a big bank company. Later, in 1997, the bank's main office moved to a different city. However, U.S. Bancorp still used a lot of space in the tower.

Since 2002, a popular restaurant has been on the 30th floor. It is called the Portland City Grill. This restaurant is known for having the best views in Portland. Imagine eating while looking out over the whole city!

Over the years, the building has been sold to different owners. In 2000, it sold for $165 million. By 2006, a large part of it sold for $286 million. In 2015, it sold again for $372.5 million. This was a record price for an office building in Portland.

Unique Design

The U.S. Bancorp Tower has a very unusual shape and color. Its designers wanted to make sure light and shadows looked interesting on its surface. The building lot was also a unique shape because of Portland's street grid. Because of this, the tower does not have any perfect right angles. This means it can look very thin or very wide depending on where you are standing.

The outside of the building is covered in pink granite. This stone came all the way from Spain. The windows are also a special pink color. This is because they have a thin coating of copper and silver. The windows can look darker or lighter depending on the time of day. The unique pink color is why people call the building "Big Pink". From 2013 to 2015, the inside of the building was updated.

In October 2019, the building received the highest award for being eco-friendly. It got the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Platinum certification. This shows how well it uses energy and helps the environment.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: U.S. Bancorp Tower para niños

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