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Víctor Montoya
Víctor Montoya-Bolivia-2012.jpg
Born (1958-06-21) 21 June 1958 (age 67)
La Paz, Bolivia
Occupation Writer, journalist, pedagogue
Language Spanish
Genre Novel, short story, essay

Víctor Montoya (born June 21, 1958) is a writer, journalist, and teacher from Bolivia. When he was young, a government that ruled without elections put him in prison. He was set free after a group called Amnesty International helped him. In 1977, he had to leave his home country and move to Sweden.

Early Life and Activism

Víctor Montoya was born in La Paz, Bolivia, on June 21, 1958. He grew up in mining towns like Siglo XX and Llallagua. These towns were in the northern part of the Potosí region.

Life for the miners was very hard and unfair. Young Víctor saw this and wanted to help them. He joined their efforts to make things better. When he was only nine years old, he saw a sad event called the Massacre of San Juan. This was a time when many miners were hurt or killed during a protest.

Facing Challenges and Finding His Voice

In 1976, Víctor Montoya was involved in political activities. Because of this, the military government, led by Hugo Banzer Suárez, arrested him. He was held in prisons like San Pedro Prison and Chonchocoro-Viacha.

Even while in prison, Víctor started writing. He wrote his first book, called Strike and Repression. This book shared his experiences and what he saw.

Life in Exile and Education

A group called Amnesty International worked to get Víctor Montoya released from prison. They help people around the world who are unfairly imprisoned. Thanks to their help, he was set free.

In 1977, Víctor moved to Sweden as an exile. This means he had to leave his home country for safety. He went to the Stockholm Institute of Education and took special courses there.

In Sweden, Víctor taught the Quechua language, which is spoken in Bolivia. He also helped with cultural projects at a library. He led workshops where people could learn about writing stories. For several years, he worked as a teacher.

A Writer's Journey

Víctor Montoya became the director of two literary magazines, PuertAbierta and Contraluz. His writing has won him awards and special money to help him continue his work.

His stories have been translated into other languages. They have also been published in books that collect stories from different writers around the world. Today, Víctor writes for newspapers and magazines in many places. These include Latin America, Europe, and the United States. He also helps manage an online collection of stories by Latin American writers living in Sweden.

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