Vichada Department facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Vichada Department
Departamento del Vichada
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| Motto(s):
Tierra de hombres para hombres sin tierra
Land of men for men without land |
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Vichada shown in red
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Topography of the department
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| Country |  Colombia |
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| Region | Orinoquía Region | ||
| Established | July 5, 1913 | ||
| Capital | Puerto Carreño | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 100,242 km2 (38,704 sq mi) | ||
| Population
(2013)
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| • Total | 68,575 | ||
| • Density | 0.684094/km2 (1.771797/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-05 | ||
| ISO 3166 code | CO-VID | ||
| Municipalities | 4 | ||
| Website | www.gobvichada.gov.co | ||
The Vichada Department is an important part of Colombia in South America. It is like a state or province in other countries. The main city and capital of Vichada is Puerto Carreño.
Vichada is located in the eastern part of Colombia. It shares a border with Venezuela to its north and east. This makes it a key area for connecting with Colombia's neighbors.
Contents
Exploring Vichada Department
Vichada is one of Colombia's largest departments. It covers a huge area of about 100,242 square kilometers. This is roughly the size of a small country! Despite its size, it has a smaller population.
Geography and Nature
Vichada is part of the Orinoquía Region of Colombia. This region is known for its vast plains, called llanos. These plains are home to many rivers, including the Orinoco River, which forms part of the border with Venezuela. The landscape is mostly flat, with some rolling hills.
The department's natural environment is very rich. It has diverse ecosystems, from savannas to gallery forests along the rivers. This makes it a home for many different kinds of plants and animals.
People and Culture
In 2013, about 68,575 people lived in Vichada. Many of the people here are indigenous communities. They have lived in this region for a very long time. Their traditions and way of life are an important part of Vichada's culture.
The department's motto is "Tierra de hombres para hombres sin tierra" which means "Land of men for men without land." This motto shows the spirit of the people who live and work in this vast area.
Main Towns and Areas
Vichada is divided into a few main areas called municipalities. These are like smaller towns or districts within the department.
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- Cumaribo
- La Primavera
- Puerto Carreño - This is the capital city.
- Santa Rosalía
- San Jose de Ocune
Puerto Carreño is the biggest and most important town. It is located where the Meta River meets the Orinoco River. This makes it a key port for river travel and trade.
History of Vichada
Vichada was officially established as a department on July 5, 1913. Over the years, it has grown and developed. It plays a role in Colombia's history and its connection to the wider South American continent.
Images for kids
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A road in Vichada, 2006
See also
In Spanish: Vichada para niños
