Villers-Cotterêts facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Villers-Cotterêts
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Main square with statue of Alexandre Dumas
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 Villers-Cotterêts
Location in France
Villers-Cotterêts
Location in Hauts-de-France
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| Country | France | |
| Region | Hauts-de-France | |
| Department | Aisne | |
| Area
1
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41.71 km2 (16.10 sq mi) | |
| Population
(2012)
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10,669 | |
| • Density | 255.79/km2 (662.49/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | |
| INSEE/Postal code |
02810 /02600
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| Elevation | 65–226 m (213–741 ft) (avg. 120 m or 390 ft) |
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| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | ||
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Villers-Cotterêts is a charming town, also known as a commune, located in the northern part of France. It is found in the Aisne department, which is part of the Picardy region. This town is famous for its historical importance and beautiful architecture.
Contents
History of Villers-Cotterêts
Villers-Cotterêts has a long and interesting past. One of the most important events in French history happened here. This event shaped how the French language is used even today.
The Royal Ordinance of 1539
In 1539, King Francis I signed a very important law in Villers-Cotterêts. This law is known as the Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts. An ordinance is like a big rule or law made by a ruler.
This ordinance made French the official language for all legal documents in France. Before this, Latin was often used. This change helped to make French the main language of the country. It also made sure that everyone could understand legal papers.
The King signed this important document in the town's beautiful castle. This castle is a key part of Villers-Cotterêts' history.
Connection to Alexandre Dumas
Villers-Cotterêts is also well-known as the birthplace of a very famous writer, Alexandre Dumas. He wrote many classic adventure stories. You might know his books like The Three Musketeers or The Count of Monte Cristo.
Dumas was born in Villers-Cotterêts in 1802. The town is very proud of him. There is even a statue of him in the main square. This shows how important he is to the town's identity.
Geography and Location
Villers-Cotterêts is situated in a lovely area of France. It is surrounded by forests and green spaces. The town's location makes it a peaceful place to live and visit.
Where is it?
The town is in the Aisne department. This department is in the Picardy region. It is about 80 kilometers (50 miles) northeast of Paris, the capital city of France. Its location makes it easy to reach from other major cities.
Natural Surroundings
Villers-Cotterêts is close to the large Forest of Retz. This forest is one of the biggest in France. It offers many opportunities for outdoor activities. People can enjoy walking, cycling, and exploring nature there.
Images for kids
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One of the very decorated staircases of the castle where King Francis I signed the Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts.
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Villers-Cotterêts town hall
See also
In Spanish: Villers-Cotterêts para niños
