Washington's Crossing facts for kids
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Washington's Crossing
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View of the ferry crossing site in 2013
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| Nearest city | Titusville, New Jersey, and Yardley, Pennsylvania |
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| Area | 872 acres (353 ha) |
| Built | 1776 |
| NRHP reference No. | 66000650 |
Quick facts for kids Significant dates |
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| Added to NRHP | October 15, 1966 |
| Designated NHL | January 20, 1961 |
Washington's Crossing is a very important place in American history. It's where George Washington and his army made a brave journey across the Delaware River on a cold night, December 25-26, 1776. This daring move happened during the American Revolutionary War.
Crossing the icy river helped Washington's army win the important Battle of Trenton. This victory changed how the war was going. Today, Washington's Crossing is a National Historic Landmark. It includes two state parks, one in Washington Crossing, New Jersey, and another in Washington Crossing, Pennsylvania. These parks are located north of Trenton, New Jersey.
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Washington's Crossing: A Historic Site
The Washington's Crossing site is found north of Yardley, Pennsylvania, and Trenton, New Jersey. The main areas that honor the historic crossing are north of the Washington Crossing Bridge. This bridge goes over the river.
Exploring the Pennsylvania Side
Washington Crossing Historic Park is on the Pennsylvania side of the river. This park covers about 500 acres (200 ha). It includes the exact spot where Washington's army started their journey across the river.
The park also has a 19th-century inn. This inn was built on the foundation of an older inn that was there during the time of the crossing. A special marker shows where the crossing happened.
What to See on the Pennsylvania Side
The Pennsylvania park also has another part located about 4 miles (6.4 km) north of the main crossing site. Here you can find:
- Bowman's Hill Tower: A tall tower with great views.
- Thompson-Neely House: A historic house.
- A grist mill: This mill helped the army by grinding grain.
Discovering the New Jersey Side
Washington Crossing State Park is on the New Jersey side of the river. This park is much larger than the Pennsylvania park, covering over 3,500 acres (1,400 ha). It offers many fun things to do.
Activities and History in New Jersey
The New Jersey park has a lot for visitors, including:
- A visitors center: Where you can learn more about the history.
- A nature center: To explore local wildlife.
- An astronomical observatory: For looking at the stars.
- A campground: Where you can stay overnight.
- An open-air theater: For performances.
Parts of the park are directly related to the historic crossing. These include the Johnson Ferry House and a section of the original road the army used.
