Zamora Cathedral facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Zamora CathedralCatedral de Zamora |
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Main façade
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Location | Zamora, Spain |
Country | Spain |
Denomination | Roman Catholicism |
Architecture | |
Style | Romanesque |
Groundbreaking | 1140 |
Completed | 1174 |
The Zamora Cathedral is a beautiful and old Roman Catholic church in the city of Zamora, Spain. It was built a very long time ago, in the middle of the 12th century. This means it is over 800 years old! A powerful ruler named King Alfonso VII of León and Castile helped pay for its construction.
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History of Zamora Cathedral
Building a Grand Church
Work on the Zamora Cathedral started around the year 1140. It took many years to build, finally being finished in 1174. This was a time when many impressive churches were being built across Europe.
Who Helped Build It?
King Alfonso VII was very important in getting the cathedral built. He was the king of a large area that included Zamora. Kings often supported the building of big churches to show their power and faith.
What Zamora Cathedral Looks Like
Romanesque Style Architecture
The cathedral is built in the Romanesque style. This style is known for its thick walls, round arches, and strong, sturdy look. Romanesque buildings often feel very solid and grand.
The Latin Cross Shape
If you look at the cathedral from above, it has the shape of a Latin cross. This means it has a long main part and shorter parts sticking out on the sides, like the arms of a cross. Many old churches are built in this traditional shape.
The Famous Dome
One of the most special parts of Zamora Cathedral is its amazing dome. It is a very old and unique dome, known for its interesting design. Domes are rounded roofs that cover a large space, making the inside of the church feel very open.
The Bishop's Door
The cathedral has several important entrances. One of them is called the Puerta del Obispo, which means Bishop's Door. These doors often have beautiful carvings and designs. They tell stories from the Bible or show important figures.
The Cathedral Bells
Churches often have bells that ring to mark the time or call people to worship. The last bell added to Zamora Cathedral was made in 1805. Bells are an important part of a cathedral's history and sound.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Catedral de Zamora para niños