Zimapán facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Zimapán
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Municipality and town
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Zimapán Municipality
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| Motto(s):
la ciudad mágica
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 Zimapán
Location in Hidalgo
Zimapán
Location in Mexico
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| Country | Mexico | |
| State | Hidalgo | |
| Municipal seat | Zimapan | |
| Government | ||
| • Type | .svg){kind=logo} .svg){kind=logo} PAN-PRD |
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| Area | ||
| • Total | 860.9 km2 (332.4 sq mi) | |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 39,927 | |
| Time zone | UTC-06:00 | |
| Postal code |
42330
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| Area code(s) | 754 | |
Zimapán is a town and a municipality in the central-eastern part of Hidalgo, Mexico. It is also known as Mabo̱za in the Otomi language. The municipality covers an area of about 860.9 square kilometers.
Contents
About Zimapán
What's in the Name?
The name Zimapán comes from the Nahuatl words "cimatl" and "pan". "Cimatl" refers to a special root used to make a traditional drink called pulque. "Pan" means "inside" or "over". So, Zimapán means "over the cimate" or "in the cimate".
People and Health
As of 2020, about 39,927 people live in the municipality of Zimapán. The town has a regional hospital and seven health centers to help people stay healthy. There are also 32 "Casas de Salud," which are like small health houses in different communities.
Nature and Parks
Los Mármoles National Park is a beautiful natural area located in the municipality. It is found northeast of the town, in the Sierra Madre Oriental mountain range. National parks are special places protected for their natural beauty and wildlife.
A Look at History
Early Inhabitants
Long ago, the land where Zimapán is now was home to indigenous groups like the Otomi and Quinamí. Later, other ancient cultures, such as the Olmec and Nahua people, also had an influence here.
Spanish Arrival
In 1522, after the Spanish arrived in Mexico, they founded the city of Zimapán. In the 18th century, a group of religious people called Augustinian friars built the first church in Zimapán. They later built another church, which was finished in 1822.
Important Discoveries and Events
An important discovery happened in Zimapán in 1801. A scientist named Andrés Manuel del Río discovered a new element called Vanadium here for the very first time.
During the Mexican Revolution, a big fight for Mexico's future, General Otilio Villegas won an important battle in Zimapán. He was fighting for the "Carrancistas," who were supporters of one of the revolution's leaders.
A Magical Town
In 2018, Zimapán was given the special title of "Pueblo Mágico" (Magical Town). This title is given to towns in Mexico that have unique natural beauty, rich history, culture, or traditions, making them special places to visit.
See also
In Spanish: Municipio de Zimapán para niños
