Ōshima facts for kids

Oshima (Japanese: 大島) is a Japanese word. It means "big island." Japan is a country made up of many islands. So, it's not surprising that several of these islands are called Oshima.

What is an Oshima?

The name Oshima simply describes a larger island. It helps people know it's not just a small rock sticking out of the water. Japan has thousands of islands. Many of them are quite small. But an Oshima is usually one of the more important or noticeable ones in its area.

Why So Many Oshimas?

Imagine if many towns in your country were called "Big Town." It's similar for islands in Japan. When people needed a simple name for a larger island, "Oshima" was a natural choice. This is why you'll find several places across Japan with this name. Each "Oshima" is unique, even if they share the same general name.

Famous Oshimas in Japan

While many islands are called Oshima, some are more well-known than others. Each one has its own special features, from beautiful nature to unique local cultures.

Izu Oshima

Izu Oshima is the largest of the Izu Islands. These islands are part of Tokyo. Yes, even though it's an island, it's still considered part of the big city of Tokyo!

• Location: It's about 120 kilometers (75 miles) south of central Tokyo. You can get there by ferry or plane.
• Mount Mihara: The island is famous for Mount Mihara. This is an active volcano right in the middle of the island. It's a popular spot for hiking.
• Nature and Activities: Izu Oshima has beautiful black sand beaches. These are formed from volcanic rock. People enjoy diving, snorkeling, and exploring the island's unique plants and animals. The island also has camellia flowers, which are very pretty.

Amami Oshima

Amami Oshima is another large island. It's located much further south, in Kagoshima Prefecture. This island is known for its warm climate and rich natural environment.

• Subtropical Climate: Amami Oshima has a subtropical climate. This means it's warm all year round. It has lush green forests and clear blue waters.
• Unique Wildlife: The island is home to many animals and plants found nowhere else. This includes the Amami rabbit, which is a special kind of rabbit.
• Outdoor Fun: Visitors can enjoy kayaking through mangrove forests. They can also swim in the clear ocean or relax on white sand beaches. The island is also known for its traditional crafts, like Oshima Tsumugi silk fabric.

Other Oshimas

There are other places named Oshima too. These include:

• Oshima Province: This was an old administrative area in Hokkaidō.
• Oshima Oshima: This is a small, uninhabited island also in Hokkaidō.
• Rikuzen Oshima: This island is in Miyagi Prefecture.
• Suou Oshima: This island is located in Yamaguchi Prefecture.

Each of these places, big or small, carries the name Oshima. It reminds us of Japan's many beautiful islands.