1332 in Scotland facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
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| See also: | List of years in Scotland Timeline of Scottish history 1332 in: • Elsewhere |
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The year 1332 in Scotland was a time of big changes and important battles. It was part of the Wars of Scottish Independence, when Scotland fought to stay free from England. This year saw new leaders and major clashes between different groups who wanted to rule Scotland.
Contents
Who Was in Charge?
Scotland's King in 1332
In 1332, the king of Scotland was David II. He was very young at this time, so others had to rule for him.
Choosing a New Regent
When a king is too young to rule, a "Regent" takes charge. This person acts as a temporary ruler. On 2 August, a group of important Scottish nobles met in Perth. They chose Domhnall II, Earl of Mar to be the new Regent of Scotland.
Key Events and Battles
The Fight for Control
The year 1332 was filled with battles. These fights were mostly between those who supported King David II and those who supported Edward Balliol. Edward Balliol wanted to be king of Scotland instead of David II.
Battle of Wester Kinghorn
On 6 August, a battle happened at Wester Kinghorn. In this fight, the forces who supported Edward Balliol won. This was an early victory for his side.
Battle of Dupplin Moor
Just a few days later, from 10 August to 11 August, a very important battle took place. This was the Battle of Dupplin Moor. It was a huge victory for Edward Balliol's supporters. This win helped him become king for a short time.
Battle of Annan
Later in the year, on 16 December, the Battle of Annan happened. This battle was a big win for the people loyal to King David II. They managed to push Edward Balliol out of Scotland. This showed that the fight for Scotland's throne was far from over.
Important People Who Died
Losses in 1332
Several important people died in 1332, especially during the battles.
Death of a Regent
On 20 July, Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray passed away. He had been the Regent of Scotland before Domhnall II. He was born in 1278.
Deaths at Dupplin Moor
The Battle of Dupplin Moor was very costly. Several Scottish leaders died there on 11 August:
- Muireadhach III, Earl of Menteith
- Robert II Keith, Marischal of Scotland
- Thomas Randolph, 2nd Earl of Moray (the son of the former Regent)
See also
