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ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge facts for kids

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Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN Category IV (Habitat/Species Management Area)
Rice trunk in ACE Basin NWR.jpg
Rice trunk at ACE Basin NWR
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge is located in the United States
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge
Location in the United States
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge is located in South Carolina
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge
Location in South Carolina
Location Beaufort, Charleston, Colleton, Hampton counties, South Carolina, United States
Nearest city Beaufort, South Carolina
Area 11,815 acres (47.81 km2)
Established 1990
Governing body U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Website Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge

The Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge is a special natural area in South Carolina. It covers about 11,815 acres (4,781 km²). This refuge is part of a much larger region called the ACE Basin. It is the only part of the ACE Basin that is protected by the U.S. government.

The refuge is split into two main sections. These are the Edisto River unit and the Combahee River unit. They both help protect the unique plants and animals found here.

What is the ACE Basin?

The ACE Basin is a huge area of land and water in South Carolina. Its name comes from the three rivers that flow through it: the Ashepoo, Combahee, and Edisto Rivers. These rivers create a rich environment. This includes salt marshes, forests, and wetlands.

The ACE Basin is one of the largest undeveloped areas on the East Coast of the United States. It is known for its amazing natural beauty. It also has a wide variety of wildlife. Many groups work together to protect this important place.

Why is This Refuge Important?

The Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge was created in 1990. Its main goal is to protect important habitats. These habitats are home to many different kinds of animals. The refuge helps keep these animals safe.

One very important animal protected here is the wood stork. This bird is considered a threatened species. This means it needs special help to survive. The refuge provides a safe place for wood storks to live and raise their young.

Protecting Wildlife

The refuge is a safe home for many other animals too. You might see alligators, deer, and various types of birds. It also protects fish and other creatures that live in the water.

The land here includes different types of habitats. There are freshwater wetlands, tidal marshes, and forests. Each habitat supports different species. Protecting these areas helps keep the ecosystem healthy.

Conserving Natural Resources

The refuge also helps protect natural resources. These include clean water and healthy soil. It acts like a natural filter for the rivers. This helps keep the water clean for both wildlife and people.

Scientists also study the refuge. They learn about the animals and plants that live there. This research helps us understand how to better protect nature. It also helps us manage other wild areas.

What Can You Do at the Refuge?

While the main purpose is protection, visitors can enjoy some activities. These activities help people learn about nature. They also allow people to appreciate the beauty of the refuge.

  • Wildlife Observation: You can often see many birds and other animals. Bring binoculars to get a closer look.
  • Photography: The refuge offers amazing chances to take pictures. Capture the beautiful landscapes and diverse wildlife.
  • Environmental Education: The refuge sometimes offers programs. These programs teach visitors about the local environment. They help people understand why conservation is important.

Always remember to follow refuge rules. This helps keep the animals safe and protects their home. It also ensures that everyone has a good experience.

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