Arthur Melvin Okun facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Art Okun
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7th Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers | |
In office February 15, 1968 – January 20, 1969 |
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President | Lyndon Johnson |
Preceded by | Gardner Ackley |
Succeeded by | Paul McCracken |
Personal details | |
Born |
Arthur Melvin Okun
November 28, 1928 Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S. |
Died | March 23, 1980 Washington, D.C., U.S. |
(aged 51)
Political party | Democratic |
Education | Columbia University (BA, MA, PhD) |
Academic career | |
Institution | Yale University |
Field | Macroeconomics |
School or tradition |
Neo-Keynesian economics |
Doctoral advisor |
Arthur F. Burns |
Influences | John Maynard Keynes |
Contributions | Okun's law Misery index |
Arthur Melvin "Art" Okun (November 28, 1928 – March 23, 1980) was an American economist. He served as the chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers between 1968 and 1969. Before serving on the C.E.A., he was a professor at Yale University and, afterwards, was a fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C. In 1968 he was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.
Okun is known in particular for promulgating Okun's law, an observed relationship that states that for every 1% increase in the unemployment rate, a country's GDP will be roughly an additional 2.5% lower than its potential GDP. He is also known as the creator of the misery index and the analogy of the deadweight loss of taxation with a leaky bucket. He died on March 23, 1980, of a heart attack.
Okun graduated from Columbia College in 1949 with the Albert Asher Green Memorial Prize for the highest GPA. He went on to obtain a Ph.D. in economics from Columbia in 1956 before teaching at Yale University.
Works
- Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff (Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution, 1975)
- Prices and Quantities: A Macroeconomic Analysis, see here (1981) ISBN: 0-8157-6480-4
See also
- Okun's law