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Beach Lighthouse (Fleetwood) facts for kids

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Beach Lighthouse
Range Front
Fwd-Lower Light 2004-06-30.jpg
The Beach Lighthouse, Fleetwood
Beach LighthouseRange Front is located in Fleetwood
Beach LighthouseRange Front
Beach Lighthouse
Range Front
Location in Fleetwood
Location Fleetwood
Lancashire
England
United Kingdom
Coordinates 53°55′43″N 3°00′32″W / 53.928554°N 3.009025°W / 53.928554; -3.009025
Year first constructed 1840
Construction sandstone tower
Tower shape square tower with octagonal lantern rising from a colonnaded 1-storey building
Height 13 metres (43 ft)
Focal height 14 metres (46 ft)
Range 6 nautical miles (11 km)
Characteristic Fl G 2s. light aligns with Upper Light guides shipping down Wyre Channel
Admiralty number A4892
NGA number 5152
ARLHS number ENG-195

The Beach Lighthouse, also known as the Lower Light, is a tall lighthouse in Fleetwood, Lancashire, England. It stands about 13 meters (44 feet) high and is made of sandstone. This important building helps guide ships safely into the Wyre estuary.

History of the Lighthouse

Who Designed This Lighthouse?

This lighthouse was designed in 1839 by Decimus Burton and Captain H.M. Denham. Decimus Burton also helped plan the new town of Fleetwood. The Beach Lighthouse looks special because it has a classic, elegant style. It features a square base with columns, a square tower, and an eight-sided top part.

How the Lights Guide Ships

The Lower Light stands on the Fleetwood seafront. It was built with another lighthouse, the Upper Light, also known as the Pharos Lighthouse. Together, these two lights create a special line that guides ships. When the Pharos Light appears directly above the Lower Light, ships know they are on the correct path.

These two lighthouses can guide ships from about 12 nautical miles (22 kilometers) away. They also point towards the Wyre Light, which is about 2 nautical miles (4 kilometers) offshore on the North Wharf Bank.

When the Lights First Shone

Both the Beach Lighthouse and the Pharos Lighthouse first lit up on December 1, 1840. They originally ran on the town's gas supply. Each lighthouse had a single special mirror, called a parabolic reflector, behind its light. This mirror helped to make the light brighter and more focused. Later, both lighthouses were changed to run on electricity.

A Protected Landmark

The Beach Lighthouse is a very important historical building. On April 26, 1950, it was officially named a Grade II listed building by English Heritage. This means it is protected because of its special history and architecture. The Port of Fleetwood now manages the lighthouse, making sure it continues to serve its purpose.

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