Beam Farm Woodland Archaeological District facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Beam Farm Woodland Archeological District
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![]() Overview of the district
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Location | 3983 Stone Road |
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Nearest city | Sabina, Ohio |
Area | 2 acres (0.81 ha) |
NRHP reference No. | 05000340 |
Added to NRHP | March 22, 2006 |
The Beam Farm Woodland Archaeological District is a special area in Ohio. It holds important clues about ancient people. This district is located near Sabina in Clinton County. It covers about 2 acres of land.
This area includes one ancient Native American mound. It also has two other archaeological sites. These sites are called the Beam Farm Mound, Beam Site 9, and Beam Site 12.
Contents
Discovering the Beam Farm Archaeological District
What is the Beam Farm District?
The Beam Farm District is a place where archaeologists find old things. These things tell us about people who lived long ago. The sites here have given us artifacts from two ancient groups. These groups are the Adena culture and the Hopewell tradition. Both lived in southwestern Ohio during the Woodland period. This time was between 800 BC and AD 500.
The Adena and Hopewell people both built mounds. Because of this, we don't know for sure who built the Beam Farm Mound. We only know it was built during the early or middle Woodland period.
Who Lived Here? Ancient Cultures
Long ago, two main groups of people lived in this part of Ohio. They were the Adena and Hopewell cultures. They were known for building large earthworks and mounds.
The Adena Culture
The Adena culture lived in Ohio from about 800 BC to AD 100. They were hunter-gatherers and farmers. They built many burial mounds. These mounds often held important people. They also left behind pottery and tools.
The Hopewell Tradition
The Hopewell tradition came after the Adena. They lived from about 100 BC to AD 500. The Hopewell people were also skilled builders. They created large earthworks and mounds. They had a wide trade network. This network stretched across North America.
Why is This Site Important?
Even though the Beam Farm Mound is small, it is very important. It is a well-preserved piece of Native American history. It helps us learn about ancient times.
Protecting the Past
The Beam family owns the land where the district is. They have never allowed anyone to dig up the mound. This means the mound is still untouched. It is a rare example of a perfectly preserved ancient site.
In 2001, the owners worked with the Ohio History Connection. They placed a historical marker at the site. This marker helps people learn about its history.
A National Treasure
Because of its archaeological value, the district was recognized. It was named a historic district. In 2006, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This list includes important historical sites across the United States.
The Beam Farm District joined other important sites in Clinton County. These include the Cowan Creek Circular Enclosure. Other mounds like the Keiter, Hurley, and Hillside Haven are also on the list.