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Black Butte (South Virgin Mountains) facts for kids

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Black Butte is a natural landform called a summit in Clark County, Nevada. It is located northeast of Bitter Ridge in the South Virgin Mountains. Black Butte stands tall at an elevation of 2,690 feet (or about 820 meters). It's a cool place to learn about geology and the desert environment!


What is Black Butte?

Black Butte is a type of hill or small mountain with steep sides and a flat top. It's like a natural tower rising from the desert floor. This landform gets its name from the dark rocks that make up its slopes.

Where is Black Butte?

Black Butte is found in the southern part of Nevada, a state in the western United States. It's specifically located in Clark County, which is home to many famous places like Las Vegas. The butte is part of the South Virgin Mountains, a range of mountains that stretches across the desert. This area is also part of the larger Mojave Desert, known for its unique plants and animals.

What is a Butte?

A butte is a tall, isolated hill with steep, often vertical, sides and a small, relatively flat top. They are smaller than mesas. Buttes are formed over millions of years by erosion. Wind and water slowly wear away softer rock layers, leaving behind the harder rock that forms the butte. Imagine a giant carving tool shaping the land!

Life in the Mojave Desert

Even though the Mojave Desert can be very hot and dry, many amazing plants and animals call it home. They have special ways to survive in this tough environment.

Desert Plants

The plants around Black Butte are experts at saving water. You might see cacti like the Joshua tree, which is a type of yucca plant, or the creosote bush. These plants have shallow roots to quickly soak up any rain and thick stems or waxy leaves to prevent water from evaporating. Some even have spines to protect themselves from animals that might want to eat them for their water.

Desert Animals

Many animals in the Mojave Desert are nocturnal, meaning they are active at night when it's cooler. You might find desert tortoises, coyotes, jackrabbits, and various types of lizards and snakes. Birds like the roadrunner also live here. These animals have adapted to the desert by finding shade, burrowing underground, or getting their water from the plants they eat.

Exploring the Area

The area around Black Butte is a great place for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring nature. It offers stunning views of the desert landscape and a chance to see unique wildlife. When visiting, it's important to be prepared with plenty of water and to stay on marked paths to protect the delicate desert environment.

The Bureau of Land Management

Black Butte and much of the surrounding land in the Mojave Desert are managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The BLM is a government agency that oversees public lands. Their job is to manage these lands for many uses, including recreation, conservation, and protecting natural resources. They help make sure places like Black Butte stay healthy and beautiful for everyone to enjoy.

Quick Facts

  • Location: Clark County, Nevada, USA
  • Mountain Range: South Virgin Mountains
  • Elevation: 2,690 feet (820 meters)
  • Land Manager: Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
  • Environment: Mojave Desert
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