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Borup Fiord Pass facts for kids

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Signs of Life - Sulfur Deposits at Borup Fiord Pass, Canadian Arctic
Satellite image of the Borup Fiord Pass area including Borup Pass spring.
Borup Fiord Pass is located in Nunavut
Borup Fiord Pass
Borup Fiord Pass
Location in Nunavut

Borup Fiord Pass is a special valley on Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada. This valley was shaped by huge glaciers. It has a unique natural spring that brings water from deep underground to the surface. What makes it super cool is that it's the only known place where sulfur from a natural spring builds up on ice.

What Makes Borup Fiord Pass Unique?

The Amazing Sulfur Spring

The spring at Borup Fiord Pass is truly one-of-a-kind. It carries water that contains a gas called hydrogen sulfide. When this water reaches the surface, the hydrogen sulfide changes. It turns into solid deposits of pure sulfur. Sometimes, it also forms another mineral called gypsum.

This change from hydrogen sulfide to sulfur is quite interesting. Tiny living things, like bacteria, often help this process happen. They play a big part in creating these unique sulfur deposits.

Where is Borup Fiord Pass Located?

Borup Fiord Pass is found on Ellesmere Island. This island is part of Nunavut, Canada. To the south, the pass leads into Esayoo Bay. This bay is part of the larger Borup Fiord.

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