Buckland, New Zealand facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Buckland
|
|
|---|---|
|
Town
|
|
.jpg)
St Paul's Church
|
|
| Country | New Zealand |
| Region | Auckland Region |
| Ward | Franklin ward |
| Board | Franklin Local Board |
| Electorates |
|
| Area | |
| • Territorial | 8.46 km2 (3.27 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 50 m (160 ft) |
| Population
(June 2023)
|
|
| • Territorial | 1,270 |
| • Density | 150.1/km2 (388.8/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+12 (NZST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+13 (NZDT) |
Buckland is a small town located in the Auckland Region of New Zealand. It is found on the south-east side of Pukekohe, between Pukekohe and Tuakau. Buckland is part of the larger Pukekohe urban area.
Contents
How Buckland Got Its Name
Buckland was likely named after a person who owned land in the area. Some records suggest it was named after Alfred Buckland. However, other sources point to his brother, William Thorne Buckland, as the person it was named after.
Buckland's History
Long ago, much of Buckland was covered in thick bush (forest). This land was later cleared to create space for dairy farms. By 1892, a creamery, which processes milk into cream and butter, was already working in Buckland.
Railway Brings Growth
In 1875, a railway line was built through the area. This was a big help for local farmers. It made it much easier to send their farm products, like fruits and vegetables, to bigger cities like Auckland. This helped the farming and gardening industries grow a lot.
Local Churches
St Paul's Church was built in 1900. It became a new home for the church community after St Andrew's Church in Pukekohe moved. This church is still an important landmark for the people of Buckland today.
A Methodist Church was also built in 1904. However, this church was later sold in 1984 and is now a private home.
New People Arrive
After the First World War, many people from Britain came to live in Buckland. A similar wave of new residents arrived after the Second World War, this time including many Dutch immigrants.
Getting Around Buckland
In the early days, the only ways to get to Pukekohe from Buckland were narrow bridle trails. Supplies were brought in by Packhorses from a town called Drury.
Buckland also had its own railway station. It operated from 1875 until 1969, helping people and goods travel.
People of Buckland
The area of Buckland, which includes some rural land, covers about 8.46 square kilometers. As of 2023, the estimated population is 1,270.
Population Changes Over Time
Buckland has seen its population grow.
- In 2006, there were 969 people.
- By 2013, the population grew to 1,041.
- In 2018, it reached 1,173 people. This was an increase of 132 people since 2013.
Who Lives in Buckland?
In 2018, there were 384 households in Buckland. There were slightly more males (588) than females (585). The average age of people in Buckland was about 40.7 years old.
- About 21% of the people were under 15 years old.
- Around 19% were aged 15 to 29.
- About 45% were aged 30 to 64.
- And about 15% were 65 years or older.
Most people in Buckland identify as European/Pākehā (82.1%). Other groups include Māori (16.1%), Pacific peoples (4.1%), and Asian (10.0%). Some people identify with more than one ethnic group.
About 17.4% of Buckland's residents were born outside of New Zealand.
Beliefs and Work
When asked about their religious beliefs, most people (55.2%) said they had no religion. About 33.8% were Christian. Other religions like Hindu, Muslim, and Buddhist were also present.
Many adults in Buckland are employed. About 54% work full-time, and 16.5% work part-time.
Schools in Buckland
Buckland has two schools that serve the community:
- Buckland School is a primary school for students in years 1 to 8. It first opened its doors in 1894.
- Pukekohe Christian School is a private school that teaches students from year 1 all the way through to year 13. It is located about 1.3 kilometers northeast of Buckland.
Both schools welcome both boys and girls.
Other Places Named Buckland
The name Buckland is also used for other small settlements in New Zealand. You can find another Buckland east of Cambridge in the Waikato region, and another one northeast of Feilding.
