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Camelopardalis facts for kids

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Camelopardalis
Constellation
Camelopardalis
List of stars in Camelopardalis
Abbreviation Cam
Genitive Camelopardalis
Pronunciation genitive the same
Symbolism the Giraffe
Right ascension 6
Declination +70
Quadrant NQ2
Area 757 sq. deg. (18th)
Main stars 2, 8
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
36
Stars with planets 4
Stars brighter than 3.00m 0
Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly) 3
Brightest star β Cam (4.03m)
Messier objects 0
Meteor showers October Camelopardalids
Bordering
constellations
Draco
Ursa Minor
Cepheus
Cassiopeia
Perseus
Auriga
Lynx
Ursa Major
Visible at latitudes between +90° and −10°.
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of February.
Camelopardalis IAU
Camelopardalis Constellation chart

Camelopardalis is a large constellation found in the northern part of the sky. It's often called the "Giraffe" constellation because of its name. Even though it's big, it's quite hard to see. This is because its stars are not very bright.

A Dutch astronomer named Petrus Plancius first created and named this constellation in 1612. Its brightest star is called Beta Camelopardalis. This star has a brightness of 4.03, which is not very strong. Because of its dim stars, people living in cities with lots of light pollution usually cannot see Camelopardalis. You need a dark sky away from city lights to spot this celestial giraffe.


What is a Constellation?

A constellation is a group of stars that form a pattern. People in ancient times imagined these patterns looked like animals, people, or objects. They gave them names. These star patterns helped them tell stories and navigate.

The Giraffe in the Sky

The name "Camelopardalis" comes from Latin. It means "camel-leopard." This old name was used for a giraffe. So, this constellation represents a giraffe. It's a fun way to imagine an animal in the night sky.

Finding Camelopardalis

Camelopardalis is located between some well-known constellations. These include Ursa Major (the Great Bear) and Ursa Minor (the Little Bear). It's also near Cassiopeia, which looks like a "W" or "M." Finding these brighter neighbors can help you locate the dim giraffe.

Stars of Camelopardalis

Most of the stars in Camelopardalis are quite faint. The brightest one is Beta Camelopardalis. It's a yellow supergiant star. This means it's much bigger and brighter than our Sun. However, it's very far away, so it looks dim from Earth. There are also other stars in this constellation. Some of them have planets orbiting them.

Meteor Showers

Sometimes, small pieces of space rock burn up in Earth's atmosphere. This creates streaks of light called meteors or "shooting stars." If many meteors come from the same area in the sky, it's called a meteor shower. The Camelopardalis constellation is linked to a meteor shower called the October Camelopardalids. This shower happens in October each year.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Camelopardalis para niños

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