kids encyclopedia robot

Castel, Guernsey facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Castel
Location of Castel in Guernsey
Location of Castel in Guernsey
Crown Dependency Guernsey, Channel Islands
Area
 • Total 10.1 km2 (3.9 sq mi)
Area rank Ranked 1st
Population
 (2019)
 • Total 8,795
 • Density 871/km2 (2,255/sq mi)
Time zone GMT
 • Summer (DST) UTC+01

Castel (Guernésiais: Lé Casté; French: Sainte-Marie-du-Câtel) is the largest parish in Guernsey in terms of area.

The Parish has clear evidence of changes in ancient sea-levels, with trunks of an oak forest visible on Vazon beach at very low tide and at 8m above sea level an ancient beach.

The old Guernésiais nickname for people from Castel was ânes pur sàng.

The parish plays host to both Le Viaër Marchi and the North Show which includes the Battle of Flowers annually. It also produces a regular magazine called Castel Matters.

The postal code for street addresses in this parish begins with GY5.

Parish church

Castel statue menhir
The statue menhir overlooks the Bas Pas

The parish church of St Marie de Castel, also known as Notre Dame de la Délivrance, was consecrated on 25 August 1203. It is notable for its preserved medieval fresco.

A pre-Christian neolithic menhir dating from 2,500-1,800 BC in the churchyard, carved to represent a female, with breasts and a necklace in relief, possibly a fertility symbol. It was discovered under the floor of the church in 1878, possibly buried there to rid the church of a link to the older pagan beliefs.

In the churchyard is the tomb of James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez GCB, an admiral of the British Royal Navy,

The church is thought to be built on an ancient fort, hence the name Castel or Catêl, possibly a corruption of the Roman Castellum or castrum. In the area broken Roman roof tiles and pottery have been discovered, indicating Roman occupation.

Features

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Lé Casté para niños

kids search engine
Castel, Guernsey Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.