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Champion Spalding Chase (born March 20, 1820 – died November 3, 1898) was an important American politician. He was the very first Attorney General of Nebraska. He also served as the Mayor of Omaha, Nebraska, for seven years. Before moving to Nebraska, he was a state senator in Wisconsin. During the American Civil War, he was an officer in the Union Army.

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Champion Spalding Chase
1st Attorney General of Nebraska
In office
February 21, 1867 – January 7, 1869
Governor David Butler
Preceded by Position Established
Succeeded by Seth Robinson
17th, 19th, and 20th Mayor of Omaha
In office
April 10, 1883 – June 30, 1884
Preceded by James E. Boyd
Succeeded by Patrick F. Murphy
In office
April 7, 1879 – April 12, 1881
Preceded by Reuben H. Wilbur
Succeeded by James E. Boyd
In office
April 13, 1874 – April 9, 1877
Preceded by James S. Gibson
Succeeded by Reuben H. Wilbur
Member of the Wisconsin Senate
from the 7th district
In office
January 14, 1857 – January 12, 1859
Preceded by Charles Clement
Succeeded by Nicholas D. Fratt
District Attorney of Racine County
In office
January 1, 1858 – January 1, 1860
Preceded by William P. Lyon
Succeeded by N. H. Dale
President of the Board of Education of Racine, Wisconsin
In office
1859–1860
Personal details
Born
Champion Spalding Chase

(1820-03-20)March 20, 1820
Cornish, New Hampshire, U.S.
Died November 3, 1899(1899-11-03) (aged 79)
Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.
Resting place Prospect Hills Cemetery
Omaha, Nebraska
Spouse
Mary Sophronia Butterfield
(m. 1849; died 1882)
Children Champion Clement Chase
(b. 1860; died 1922)
Parents
  • Deacon Clement Chase (father)
  • Olive Spalding (mother)
Relatives
  • Olive Spaulding (Chase) Judson (sister)
  • Enice Dana Chase (sister)
  • Philemon Murry Chase (brother)
  • Salmon P. Chase (cousin)
Profession lawyer and politician
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Army
Union Army
Rank Union army maj rank insignia.jpg Major
Union army lt col rank insignia.jpg Brevet Lt. Colonel
Battles/wars American Civil War

Early Life and Education

Champion Spalding Chase was born on March 20, 1820, in Cornish, New Hampshire. His father was Clement Chase and his mother was Olive Spalding. He was named after his grandfather, Champion Spalding.

He grew up on his father's farm in Cornish. As a teenager, he started teaching during the winter months. In 1840, he moved to New York to continue his teaching career.

Teaching and Law Studies

From 1841 to 1842, Chase taught at the Academy in Amsterdam, New York. By 1843, he became the vice principal of the West Hartwick Seminary in Otsego County. He lived in New York until the late 1840s. During this time, he also studied law in Buffalo.

In 1848, he became a lawyer in Canandaigua, New York. The next year, in 1849, he moved to Racine, Wisconsin.

Public Service in Wisconsin

In Wisconsin, Champion Chase quickly became involved in politics. In 1856, he attended the first Republican National Convention. He was part of the Wisconsin group. This convention chose John C. Frémont as the Republican candidate for president.

That same year, Chase was elected to the Wisconsin State Senate. He served a two-year term representing Racine County.

Important Roles in Wisconsin

During his second year in the Senate, he led the judiciary committee. This committee was in charge of updating the state's laws. In 1859, he was elected as the Prosecuting Attorney for his judicial district.

Also in 1859, he became the President of the Board of Education for Racine. This meant he helped lead the city's schools. Governor Alexander Randall also made him a Brigadier General in the Wisconsin State Militia.

Service in the Civil War

In 1862, the American Civil War was happening. Champion Chase's cousin, Salmon P. Chase, was the U.S. Treasury Secretary. With his cousin's help, Champion Chase was appointed as a paymaster in the Union Army. He held the rank of Major.

He served in the Union Army for four years. During this time, he worked in the West and Southwest. He was present at important battles and sieges. These included the sieges of Knoxville, Mobile, and Vicksburg.

Military Achievements

Later in the war, he was based in New Orleans for almost two years. In 1865, President Andrew Johnson promoted him. He received the honorary rank of Lieutenant Colonel for his excellent service. This was for his work in the Gulf Campaign. He was honorably discharged from the army in January 1866.

Life and Leadership in Nebraska

After leaving the army in 1866, Chase moved to Omaha, Nebraska. At that time, Nebraska was still a territory. He started his law practice again. He also invested in the Omaha Street Railway Co., a company that built streetcar lines.

In 1867, Nebraska became the 37th state in the United States. In the state's first election, Champion Chase was elected. He became the very first Attorney General of Nebraska. He served a two-year term in this important role.

University and Mayoral Roles

In 1869, Governor David Butler appointed him to a six-year term. He became a regent for the State University of Nebraska. This meant he helped guide the university.

Chase was elected Mayor of Omaha in 1874. He had tried to become mayor before but didn't win. He was re-elected in 1875 for a two-year term. This was the first time the mayor's term was changed from one year to two years. He was elected two more times, in 1879 and 1883.

During his last term, his health declined. This led to his early removal from office in June 1884. His wife, Mary, had passed away from cancer in 1882. Many believed this contributed to his health issues. Later, in 1887, he challenged his removal in court. The jury agreed with him, which brought him some peace.

Contributions as Mayor

As Mayor, Champion Chase supported many public improvements. He wanted to build more parks and boulevards. He also favored new water systems for the city.

He hosted many important people during his time as mayor. These included King Kalākaua of Hawai'i and Emperor Peter II of Brazil. He also welcomed U.S. Presidents and their wives, like Rutherford B. Hayes and Ulysses S. Grant. Famous generals like William Tecumseh Sherman and George Armstrong Custer also visited.

Other Community Involvement

Champion Chase was active in many community groups. In 1871, he was elected Grand Senior Warden in the Nebraska Commandary of Knights Templar. In 1886, he became the president of the Nebraska State Humane Society. This group helps animals.

He was also a past commander of the U.S. Grant Post of the Grand Army of the Republic. He was also part of the Sons of the American Revolution. In 1891, he helped start the Omaha Real Estate Owner's Association. He was also chosen to lead the International Pan-Republic Congress. Before he died, he was the Collector of Customs for the Port of Omaha.

Family Life

After moving to Racine in 1849, Champion Chase married Mary Sophronia Butterfield. They had one son, Champion Clement Chase, born in 1860. Their son later became a well-known newspaper publisher in Omaha.

Mary Chase passed away from cancer in 1882 in Omaha. Champion Chase died on November 3, 1898, at age 78, after a fall. He was buried next to his wife at Prospect Hills Cemetery in Omaha, Nebraska.

Legacy

Champion Spalding Chase is remembered in Nebraska. Chase County, Nebraska, and the small town of Champion in Chase County are named after him. This was done by the Nebraska Legislature to honor his contributions.

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