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Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond facts for kids

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The Duke of Richmond
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond.jpg
The Duke of Richmond, 1883
President of the Board of Trade
In office
24 June 1885 – 19 August 1885
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister The Marquess of Salisbury
Preceded by Joseph Chamberlain
Succeeded by Hon. Edward Stanhope
In office
8 March 1867 – 1 December 1868
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister The Earl of Derby
Benjamin Disraeli
Preceded by Sir Stafford Northcote, Bt
Succeeded by John Bright
Leader of the House of Lords
In office
21 February 1874 – 21 August 1876
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli
Preceded by The Earl Granville
Succeeded by The Earl of Beaconsfield
Lord President of the Council
In office
21 February 1874 – 28 April 1880
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli
Preceded by The Lord Aberdare
Succeeded by The Earl Spencer
President of the Poor Law Board
In office
7 March 1859 – 11 June 1859
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister The Earl of Derby
Preceded by Thomas Sotheron-Estcourt
Succeeded by Charles Pelham Villiers
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
In office
22 October 1860 – 27 September 1903
Hereditary Peerage
Preceded by The 5th Duke of Richmond
Succeeded by The 7th Duke of Richmond
Member of Parliament
for West Sussex
In office
22 July 1841 – 21 October 1860
Preceded by Lord John Lennox
Succeeded by Sir Walter Barttelot
Personal details
Born
Charles Henry Lennox

27 February 1818 (1818-02-27)
Richmond House, London
Died 27 September 1903(1903-09-27) (aged 85)
Gordon Castle, Morayshire
Nationality British
Political party Conservative
Spouse Frances Harriett Greville
Children 6, including Charles and Walter
Parents Charles Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond
Lady Caroline Paget
Alma mater Christ Church, Oxford

Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox, and 1st Duke of Gordon, KG PC (né Lennox; 27 February 1818 – 27 September 1903), styled Lord Settrington until 1819 and then Earl of March until 1860, was a British Conservative politician.

Background and education

Born at Richmond House, London, he was the son of Charles Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond and Lennox and Lady Caroline, daughter of Field Marshal Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey. He was educated at Westminster and Christ Church, Oxford, where he had a short career as a cricketer. He served in the Royal Horse Guards and was aide-de-camp to the Duke of Wellington. Charles was born with the surname Lennox; when his father inherited the Gordon estates from his uncle, the father took the surname Gordon-Lennox for himself and his issue, by royal licence dated 9 August 1836.

Political career

March entered politics as member for Sussex West in 1841. He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1859. In 1860, he succeeded his father as Duke of Richmond and entered the House of Lords. He chaired the Royal Commission on Capital Punishment, which reported in 1866, and the Royal Commission on Water Supply in 1869, which concluded that there was a need for some sort of overall planning of water supplies for domestic use.

He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1867, and filled various positions in government in the Conservative administrations of the Earl of Derby, Disraeli and the marquess of Salisbury. In 1876 he was rewarded for his public service by being created Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara in the peerage of the United Kingdom. He was also Chancellor of the University of Aberdeen from 1861 until his death at Gordon Castle in 1903.

Family

49 Belgrave Square 06
49 Belgrave Square, his London house

Richmond married Frances Harriett Greville, daughter of Algernon Greville, on 28 November 1843. They had six children:

  • Lady Caroline Gordon-Lennox (12 October 1844 – 2 November 1934), who acted as chatelaine of Goodwood after her mother's death in 1887. She died unmarried in 1934.
  • Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond (1845–1928)
  • Lord Algernon Charles Gordon-Lennox (19 September 1847 – 3 October 1921), married Blanche Maynard and had issue one daughter, Ivy Gordon-Lennox, (16 June 1887 – 3 March 1982), who m. William Cavendish-Bentinck, 7th Duke of Portland.
  • Captain Lord Francis Charles Gordon-Lennox (30 July 1849 – 1 January 1886), died unmarried
  • Lady Florence Gordon-Lennox (21 June 1851 – 21 July 1895), died unmarried
  • Lord Walter Charles Gordon-Lennox (29 July 1865 – 21 October 1922), married Alice Ogilvie-Grant and had issue
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