Chos Malal facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Chos Malal
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Country | ![]() |
Province | ![]() |
Department | Chos Malal Department |
Founded | 4 August 1887 |
Elevation | 974 m (3,196 ft) |
Population
(2010 census [INDEC])
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• Total | 13,092 |
Time zone | UTC−3 (ART) |
CPA Base |
Q 8353
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Area code(s) | +54 02948 |
Climate | BSk |
Website | Chos Malal Municipality |
Chos Malal is an important city in the Neuquén Province of Argentina. It is the main city of the Chos Malal Department. This city is known for its interesting history and beautiful natural surroundings.
Contents
History of Chos Malal
Chos Malal was started on August 4, 1887. A military leader named Colonel José Olascoaga founded the city. It was first set up as a place to control the movement of cattle. This helped to stop cattle raiding, which was a problem at the time.
Chos Malal: Former Capital
Chos Malal was once the capital city of the Neuquén Province. This lasted until 1904. The capital then moved to Neuquén City. The new capital grew very fast. This was because a railway arrived there, which helped its economy.
What Chos Malal Means
The name Chos Malal comes from the Mapuche language. Mapuche is a language spoken by the Mapuche people. The words mean "yellow corral." This name comes from the yellow rocks found in the hills around the city. These rocks are a type of flagstone.
Geography of Chos Malal
Chos Malal is located in a special place. It sits between two rivers: the Neuquén River and the Curi Leuvú river. The city is also near the Cordillera del Viento.
Nature Around Chos Malal
The area around Chos Malal is full of conifer forests. These forests mostly have Araucaria trees. These trees are also known as monkey puzzle trees.
Climate in Chos Malal
Chos Malal has a semi-arid climate. This means it is quite dry. Winters are cold, and summers are hot. Sometimes, there are snow storms during the winter months.
Culture and Museums in Chos Malal
The city has a museum called the Jose Olascoaga historical museum. This museum shows many old items. You can see documents and soldier's gear from a historical period. It also displays objects made by the Mapuche people.
See also
In Spanish: Chos Malal para niños