Choummaly Sayasone facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Choummaly Sayasone
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ຈູມມະລີ ໄຊຍະສອນ
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![]() Sayasone in 2015
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General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party | |
In office 21 March 2006 – 22 January 2016 |
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Preceded by | Khamtai Siphandone (as Chairman) |
Succeeded by | Bounnhang Vorachith |
5th President of Laos | |
In office 8 June 2006 – 20 April 2016 |
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Prime Minister | Bouasone Bouphavanh Thongsing Thammavong |
Vice President | Bounnhang Vorachith |
Preceded by | Khamtai Siphandon |
Succeeded by | Bounnhang Vorachith |
3rd Vice President of Laos | |
In office 27 March 2001 – 8 June 2006 |
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President | Khamtai Siphandon |
Preceded by | Oudom Khattigna |
Succeeded by | Bounnhang Vorachith |
Minister of National Defence | |
In office 15 August 1991 – 27 March 2001 |
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Prime Minister | Bounnhang Vorachith Sisavath Keobounphanh Khamtai Siphandon |
Preceded by | Khamtai Siphandon |
Succeeded by | Douangchay Phichit |
Personal details | |
Born | Attapeu, French Protectorate of Laos, French Indochina |
6 March 1936
Political party | ![]() |
Spouse | Keosaychay Sayasone (m. 1993; died 2021) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch/service | Lao People's Army |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Choummaly Sayasone (born March 6, 1936) is a politician from Laos. For ten years, from 2006 to 2016, he was the country's most important leader.
He held two major roles at the same time. He was the President of Laos, which is the official head of the country. He was also the General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. In Laos, the General Secretary is the most powerful person in the government.
Contents
A Life in Politics
Choummaly Sayasone was born in a town called Attapeu. He became involved in politics and the military from a young age.
Early Career
In 1991, Sayasone became a member of the Politburo. The Politburo is a small group of the most powerful leaders in the ruling party of Laos. In the same year, he was also chosen to be the Minister of Defence, putting him in charge of the country's military. He served in this role for ten years, until 2001.
After his time as Minister of Defence, he became the third Vice President of Laos in 2001. He held this position for five years.
Leading the Nation
In March 2006, Sayasone was elected to the top job in the country: General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. This made him the most powerful leader in Laos. A few months later, on June 8, 2006, he also became the President of Laos.
He was re-elected to both positions in 2011, continuing his leadership of the country.
Retirement
In January 2016, at the age of 79, Sayasone decided not to run for re-election to the party's leadership. This signaled his retirement from politics. Bounnhang Vorachit was chosen to be the new General Secretary and later became the new President.
Personal Life
On April 4, 2021, Sayasone and his family were on a boat in a large lake called Nam Ngum Reservoir. A sudden storm caused the boat to flip over. Sayasone survived the accident, but sadly, nine other people died, including his wife, Keosaychay Sayasone, and one of his sons.
Awards and Honors
Sayasone has received high honors from other countries for his work.
Party political offices | ||
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Preceded by Khamtai Siphandon |
General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party 2006–2016 |
Succeeded by Bounnhang Vorachith |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Khamtai Siphandon |
Minister for Defence 1991–2001 |
Succeeded by Douangchay Phichit |
Preceded by Oudom Khattigna |
Vice President of Laos 2001–2006 |
Succeeded by Bounnhang Vorachith |
Preceded by Khamtai Siphandon |
President of Laos 2006–2016 |
See also
In Spanish: Choummaly Sayasone para niños