Cirque Mountain facts for kids

Cirque Mountain is a tall mountain found in Labrador, Canada. It stands about 11 kilometers (7 miles) northeast of Mount Caubvick. This makes it an important part of the Canadian landscape.

Cirque Mountain is the third highest peak in Labrador. The two mountains taller than it are Mount Caubvick, which is 1,652 meters (5,420 feet) high, and Torngarsoak Mountain, at 1,595 meters (5,233 feet). Cirque Mountain itself reaches an elevation of 1,568 meters (5,144 feet).

For many years, people thought Cirque Mountain was the highest peak in a huge area. Before 1971, it was believed to be the tallest mountain in Canada east of the Rocky Mountains. It was also thought to be the highest mountain south of Baffin Island. This shows how impressive Cirque Mountain seemed for a long time!

Where is Cirque Mountain Located?

Cirque Mountain is part of the Selamiut Range. This range is a smaller group of mountains within the larger Torngat Mountains. The Torngat Mountains stretch across northern Labrador and into Quebec. They are known for their rugged beauty and ancient rocks.

Exploring the Torngat Mountains

The Torngat Mountains are a very old mountain range. They were formed billions of years ago. This area is home to Torngat Mountains National Park. The park protects a unique wilderness. It features deep fjords, towering peaks, and glaciers.

The park is also important for the Inuit people. They have lived in this region for thousands of years. Their culture and history are deeply connected to the land. The name "Torngat" comes from the Inuktitut language. It means "place of spirits."

Who First Climbed Cirque Mountain?

The first recorded climb of Cirque Mountain happened in 1916. A.P. Coleman was the person who achieved this feat. Climbing mountains like Cirque Mountain can be a challenging adventure. It requires skill, preparation, and courage.

Mountain Climbing Basics

Mountain climbing involves reaching the top of a mountain. Climbers use special gear like ropes and ice axes. They also need to understand weather conditions. Safety is always the most important thing.

People climb mountains for many reasons. Some enjoy the physical challenge. Others love the amazing views from the top. It can also be a way to connect with nature.

What is a Cirque?

The name "Cirque Mountain" comes from a geological feature. A cirque is a bowl-shaped hollow. It is often found at the head of a valley. These hollows are carved out by glaciers.

How Glaciers Shape Mountains

Glaciers are like giant rivers of ice. They move very slowly. As they move, they scrape away rock and soil. This process can create many different landforms. Cirques are one example of these glacial features.

Over thousands of years, glaciers can carve out deep valleys. They can also sharpen mountain peaks. This is how many of the rugged mountains we see today were formed. The Torngat Mountains show many signs of past glacial activity.