Cockspur Island facts for kids
Entrance to the Demilune, Fort Pulaski National Monument, Cockspur Island, Georgia.
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 Cockspur Island
Location in Georgia (U.S. state)
Cockspur Island
Location in North Atlantic
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| Geography | |
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| Location | North Atlantic |
| Coordinates | 32°1′40″N 80°53′54″W / 32.02778°N 80.89833°W |
| Administration | |
| County | Chatham County, Georgia |
Cockspur Island is a small island located in the south channel of the Savannah River in Georgia, United States. It is found near Tybee Island. Most of this island is part of the Fort Pulaski National Monument. The island got its name because of its unique bent shape, which looks a bit like a rooster's spur. It was once called Pepper Island and is also known as Long Island.
Important buildings on the island include Fort Pulaski, which was finished in 1847. There is also the Cockspur Island Lighthouse, built between 1837 and 1839. This lighthouse was designed by John S. Norris, an architect from New York City.
Contents
A Glimpse into Cockspur Island's Past
Cockspur Island has a rich history with several important events.
Early Visits and Spiritual Moments
On February 6, 1736, John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, landed on Cockspur Island. A special monument now marks the exact spot where he held a service of thanksgiving. This event is a significant part of the island's history.
The Civil War and Fort Pulaski
During the American Civil War, a major battle took place on the island. This was the Battle of Fort Pulaski, fought on April 11, 1862. In this battle, the United States Army captured the fort from the Confederate States Army. After the battle, Confederate soldiers were held as prisoners inside the fort. This event showed the power of new artillery technology at the time.
Later Military Use
Cockspur Island continued to play a role in military history. During the Spanish–American War, a coastal artillery battery called Battery Hambright was built here. This battery was used again during World War I and World War II. These structures helped protect the coastline during different conflicts.
Images for kids
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Fort Pulaski
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The monument erected on the island where John Wesley first landed in America.
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Oyster bed on Cockspur Island
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Immortal Six Hundred memorial
