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Colo-colo (condiment) facts for kids

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Colo-colo
Sambal colo-colo.jpg
Sambal Colo-colo
Course Condiment
Place of origin Indonesia
Region or state Maluku
Associated national cuisine Indonesia
Main ingredients Chili, tomato, shallot, lime, and lemon basil

Colo-colo is a special kind of condiment from the Maluku Islands in Indonesia. It's a bit sour and spicy. Many people think it first came from Ambon city. That's why it's often called Ambon's own sambal, which is a spicy sauce.

What is Colo-colo?

Colo-colo is a fresh and tangy sauce. It is made by mixing many chopped ingredients. These include red chili peppers, tiny bird's eye chilies, and shallots. It also has red and green tomatoes. A little salt and sugar are added too. All these ingredients are mixed with fresh calamansi juice. Calamansi is a small, sour citrus fruit. Sometimes, kaffir lime or lemon juice is used instead.

How is it Different?

Colo-colo is quite similar to another Indonesian sauce called dabu-dabu from Manado. But colo-colo has some special additions. It often includes chopped lemon basil leaves. Sometimes, kenari nuts are added. These are a type of local nut.

Traditionally, colo-colo also had a unique oily ingredient. This was either tahi minyak or ampas minyak. These are dark, leftover bits from making coconut oil. Another traditional ingredient was caramelized rarobang. This is a watery part left over from making coconut oil. These special ingredients made colo-colo darker and a bit oily.

Modern Colo-colo

Today, it's hard to find the traditional oily ingredients like tahi minyak or rarobang. So, the recipe for colo-colo has changed a bit. People now often use kecap manis (sweet soy sauce). They mix it with margarine, coconut oil, or other cooking oils. Because of this, modern colo-colo can sometimes be confused with sambal kecap. Sambal kecap is another common Indonesian sauce made with sweet soy sauce.

How to Enjoy Colo-colo

The Maluku Islands are famous for their amazing seafood. Colo-colo is usually served with these delicious seafood dishes. It's especially popular with ikan bakar (grilled fish) and ikan goreng (fried fish).

You can use colo-colo as a dipping sauce. Or you can spread it over your fish. Some common fish served with colo-colo include:

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