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The Daiei, Inc.
Native name
株式会社ダイエー
Kabushiki gaisha Daiē
Subsidiary (Kabushiki gaisha)
Traded as
  • TYO: 8263 (1972–2014)
  • NAG: 8263 (1972–2008)
  • SSE: 8263 (1974–2008)
  • FSE: 8263 (1972–2008)
  • NASDAQ: DAIEY (1974–2008)
Industry Retail
Founded 1957 at Osaka, Japan
Founder Isao Nakauchi
Headquarters ,
Japan
Key people
Yoshiki Mori
(Chairman)
Yasuhide Chikazawa
(President)
Products Hypermarkets and supermarkets
Revenue Increase ¥1,431.5 billion (2005)
Number of employees
full-time; 6979
Parent ÆON Co.
Subsidiaries OMC Card, OPA Co., Ltd.

The Daiei, Inc. (株式会社ダイエー, Kabushiki gaisha Daiē) is one of Japan's biggest supermarket chains. It is based in Kobe, Hyōgo Prefecture.

The company was started in 1957 by Isao Nakauchi. He opened the first store in Osaka, near Sembayashi Station. Daiei now has more than 3,000 stores. These stores operate under the Daiei name or through its smaller companies.

Daiei stores sell many things, not just groceries. They also offer electronics, furniture for homes, and clothes. For a while, Daiei was the largest retailer in Japan based on how much they sold.

History of Daiei Stores

The Daiei store chain grew very quickly in the 1970s and 1980s. Many new stores opened during this time.

However, in recent years, other big stores like Ito-Yokado and ÆON started selling more. This made it harder for Daiei to keep its top sales spot.

Getting Financial Help

To stay strong, Daiei needed to make some big changes. They sold their baseball team, the Fukuoka Daiei Hawks, in 2005. They had bought this team from Nankai Railway in 1988.

In 2006, Daiei also sold its stores in Hawaii to another company called Don Quijote Co., Ltd. These sales helped Daiei get the money it needed.

With help from financial groups, Daiei was able to get back on track. Companies like Marubeni Corporation and Advantage Partners helped Daiei in 2005. Today, Daiei is part of ÆON Co., another large Japanese supermarket chain.

Daiei's Own Brands

Daiei sells many products under its own special names. These are called "private label brands." The most famous one is Topvalu (トップバリュ).

Topvalu products first appeared in 2007. You can find Topvalu items at both Daiei stores and ÆON Co., Ltd. stores.

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See also

  • Zombie company
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