Dalkey, South Australia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids DalkeySouth Australia |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Established | 1856 | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 5461 | ||||||||||||||
Location | 8 km (5 mi) south of Balaklava | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Wakefield Regional Council | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Frome | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Grey | ||||||||||||||
|
Dalkey is a small place in the Mid North region of South Australia. It was started in 1856 as a planned community. It was located on the main road that connected Adelaide to Balaklava.
Dalkey gets its name from the "Hundred of Dalkey," which is a historical way of dividing land. This "Hundred" was named after a town called Dalkey in Ireland. The official borders of Dalkey were set in the year 2000.
History of Dalkey
The land around Dalkey was first used for grazing animals. But soon, settlers found it was great for growing wheat. Farmers would load their wheat onto wagons pulled by horses or bullocks. They would then take the wheat to Port Wakefield to be shipped away.
Early Buildings and Community
A post office opened in Dalkey in 1866. It served the community for many years before closing in 1910.
In the 1860s, German farmers came to the area and started their own settlement. They called it Sichem. In 1868, they built a school for Lutheran children. This building was also used as a place for worship. Later, a separate church building was constructed between 1872 and 1875.
Local Government and Changes
The local council for Dalkey, called the District Council of Dalkey, was set up in 1875. Their main office building was built in a nearby town called Owen in 1882.
The Dalkey Cemetery was officially registered in 1877. This provided a burial ground for the community.
In 1899, the Lutheran church members from Dalkey moved to a new church. This new church was built in the town of Balaklava.
A new school was built in Dalkey in 1905. However, this school closed in 1917. This happened during World War I, when there were changes affecting German-speaking communities.