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Deokjong of Goryeo facts for kids

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Deokjong of Goryeo
고려 덕종
高麗 德宗
King of Goryeo
Reign 1031–1034
Coronation 1031
Junggwang Hall, Gaegyeong, Goryeo
Predecessor Hyeonjong of Goryeo
Successor Jeongjong of Goryeo
Born Wang Heum
9 June 1016
Yeongyeong Palace, Gaeseong-bu, Gaegyeong, Goryeo
Died 31 October 1034 (aged 18)
Yeonyeong Hall, Gaegyeong, Goryeo
Burial Sukneung (숙릉, 肅陵)
Queen Consort
Consort Gyeongmok
(m. 1031⁠–⁠1034)
Queen Gyeongseong
(m. 1034⁠–⁠1034)
  • Queen Hyosa
Concubine Lady Yi
Lady Yu
Daughter 2
Posthumous name
Great King Seonhyo Gangmyeong Gwangjang Gyeonggang
선효강명광장경강대왕
(宣孝剛明廣章敬康大王)
Temple name
Deokjong (덕종, 德宗)
House Wang
Dynasty Goryeo
Father Hyeonjong of Goryeo
Mother Queen Wonseong
Korean name
Hangul 덕종
Hanja
Revised Romanization Deokjong
McCune–Reischauer Tŏkchong
Birth name
Hangul 왕흠
Hanja
Revised Romanization Wang Heum
McCune–Reischauer Wang Hŭm
Courtesy name
Hangul 원량
Hanja
Revised Romanization Wollyang
McCune–Reischauer Wŏllyang
Posthumous name
Hangul 경강대왕
Hanja 大王
Revised Romanization Gyeonggang Daewang
McCune–Reischauer Kyŏnggang Taewang

Deokjong of Goryeo (9 June 1016 – 31 October 1034), personal name Wang Hŭm, was the 9th king of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. The son of King Hyeonjong, he was confirmed as Crown Prince in 1022. During his reign, the compilation of national histories that was started during King Hyeonjong's reign was completed, and under the advice of General Kang Kam-ch'an the construction of the second Cheolli Jangseong began.

After ascending the throne in 1031, Deokjong requested that the Liao dynasty return their Goryeo prisoners and pull back from the Yalu River. After this request was refused, he turned to fortifying the northern frontier.

Family

  • Father: Hyeonjong of Goryeo
    • Grandfather: Anjong of Goryeo
    • Grandmother: Queen Heonjeong
  • Mother: Queen Wonseong
    • Grandfather: Kim Ŭn-bu
    • Grandmother: Grand Lady of Ansan County of the Gyeongwon Yi clan (Hangul: 안산군대부인 이씨)
  • Consorts and their respective issue(s):
  1. Queen Gyeongseong of the Gyeongju Kim clan; half younger sister – No issue.
  2. Worthy Consort Gyeongmok of the Kaesong Wang clan
    1. Princess Sanghoe (Hangul: 상회공주); died young.
  3. Queen Hyosa of the Ansan Kim clan; half younger sister – No issue.
  4. Lady, of the Buyeo Yi clan (Hangul: 부인 부여 이씨) – No issue.
  5. Lady, of the Chungju Yu clan (Hangul: 부인 충주 유씨) – No issue.
  6. Unknown
    1. Princess Wang (Hangul: 공주 왕씨)

See also

  • List of Korean monarchs#Goryeo
  • List of Goryeo people
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