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Desmethoxyyangonin facts for kids

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Desmethoxyyangonin
Desmethoxyyangonin.svg
Desmethoxyyangonin02.png
Other names (E)-4-Methoxy-6-styryl-2H-pyran-2-one
5,6-Dehydrokavain
4-Methoxy-6-[(E)-2-phenylvinyl]-2-pyranone
Identifiers
CAS number 15345-89-8
PubChem 5273621
SMILES COC1=CC(=O)OC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2
Properties
Molecular formula C14H12O3
Molar mass 228.23 g mol-1
Appearance white to faint yellow powder
Density 1.18 g/mL
Melting point

148 °C, 421 K, 298 °F

Boiling point

440 °C, 713 K, 824 °F

Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Desmethoxyyangonin or 5,6-dehydrokavain is one of the six main kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant.

Pharmacology

Desmethoxyyangonin is a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B). Kava is able to increase dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens and desmethoxyyangonin likely contributes to this effect. This, along with several other catecholamines, may be responsible for the purported attention-promoting effects of kava.

Desmethoxyyangonin has marked activity on the induction of CYP3A23.

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