Dolph Schayes facts for kids
![]() Schayes in 1955
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Personal information | |
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Born | The Bronx, New York |
May 19, 1928
Nationality | American |
Died | December 10, 2015 Syracuse, New York |
(aged 87)
High school | DeWitt Clinton (The Bronx, New York) |
Listed height | 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) |
Listed weight | 195 lb (88 kg) |
Career information | |
College | NYU (1944–1948) |
NBA Draft | 1948 / Round: 1 / Pick: 4th overall |
Selected by the New York Knicks | |
Pro career | 1948–1964 |
Coaching career | 1963–1972 |
Career history | |
As player: | |
1949–1964 | Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers |
As coach: | |
1963–1966 | Philadelphia 76ers |
1970–1972 | Buffalo Braves |
Career highlights and awards | |
As player:
As coach:
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Career NBA statistics | |
Points | 19,249 (18.2 ppg) (NBL/BAA/NBA) 18,438 (18.5 ppg) (BAA/NBA) |
Rebounds | 11,256 (12.1 rpg) |
Assists | 3,072 (3.1 apg) |
Adolph Schayes (born May 19, 1928 – died December 10, 2015) was an American professional basketball player and coach. He played in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was known for being a great scorer and rebounder.
Schayes was chosen for the NBA All-Star team 12 times. He was also picked for the All-NBA team 12 times. In 1955, Schayes won an NBA championship with the Syracuse Nationals. He is considered one of the greatest players in NBA history. He was named to the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History list and the NBA 75th Anniversary Team. In 1973, he was added to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.
Schayes played his entire career with the Nationals and their new team, the Philadelphia 76ers. He played from 1948 to 1964. During his 16 years, his team made it to the playoffs 15 times. After the Nationals moved to Philadelphia, Schayes became a player-coach for the 76ers. He stopped playing after the 1963–64 season. He continued as a coach for two more seasons. He was even named NBA Coach of the Year in 1966. Later, he also coached for the Buffalo Braves.
Contents
Early Life and College Basketball
Dolph Schayes was born in the Bronx, New York. His parents were immigrants from Romania. His father was a truck driver, and his mother was a homemaker.
Schayes went to DeWitt Clinton High School in the Bronx. He played basketball there and helped his team win a championship for their area.
College Career at NYU
He played college basketball at New York University (NYU) from 1944 to 1948. In 1945, when he was just 16, Schayes helped NYU reach the NCAA final game.
Schayes earned a degree in aerospace engineering. He was an All-American in basketball. In his last year, he won the Haggerty Award. His coach, Howard Cann, said Schayes practiced all the time. They sometimes had to tell him to leave the gym!
Professional Basketball Career
Playing for Syracuse Nationals and Philadelphia 76ers (1949–1964)
Schayes was drafted by two teams in 1948. The New York Knicks picked him in the BAA draft. The Tri-Cities Blackhawks picked him in the NBL draft. The Blackhawks traded his rights to the Syracuse Nationals. The Nationals offered him more money, so he chose to play for them.
Schayes played one season in the NBL. He was named the league's Rookie of the Year. The next season (1949–50), the Nationals joined the new National Basketball Association.
Even though he was tall for his time (6 feet 7 inches), Schayes was famous for his amazing outside shot. It was a high-arcing shot that his teammates called the "Sputnik". If defenders tried to stop his outside shot, he would drive strongly to the basket. He was one of the last players to use a two-handed set-shot. This was before most players started using one-handed jump shots.
Early in his career, Schayes broke his right arm. He played almost a whole season with a cast. This injury actually helped him get better. He learned to shoot with his left hand, which made him very hard to guard.
Key Achievements as a Player
- In the 1949–50 season, he was 6th in the league in assists.
- He led the NBA in rebounding in 1950–51. He averaged 16.4 rebounds per game.
- In 1954–55, he led his team to win the NBA championship.
- In 1956–57, he led the league in minutes played per game. He also led in free throws made.
- In 1957, he set an NBA record by making 18 free throws in a row in one game.
- He led the NBA in free throw percentage three times: in 1958, 1960, and 1962.
- In 1959, he scored a career-high 50 points against the Boston Celtics.
- He played 706 games in a row without missing one. This was an NBA record at the time.
- In 1961, he was the first player in NBA history to reach 30,000 total PRA (Points + Rebounds + Assists).
- Schayes was the first player in the NBA to score over 15,000 points.
Schayes was a NBA All-Star 12 times. He was chosen for the All-NBA First Team six times. He was also on the All-NBA Second Team six times. When he retired in 1964, he held NBA records for games played (996) and free throws made (6,712). He was second in scoring and third in rebounds.
Coaching and Referee Supervisor Roles
When the Nationals team moved to Philadelphia in 1963, they became the Philadelphia 76ers. Schayes became their player-coach. He played only 24 games that season.
He stopped playing after that season but stayed as coach for three more years. He was named NBA Coach of the Year in 1966. That season, he led the Sixers to win their division. This ended the Boston Celtics' nine-year winning streak. However, the Celtics beat the Sixers in the playoffs, and Schayes was fired.
From 1966 to 1970, he oversaw NBA referees. In 1970, he became the first coach of the Buffalo Braves. He was fired early in his second season with them.
Maccabiah Games Coach
Schayes coached the US basketball team in the 1977 Maccabiah Games. His team won the gold medal in an upset victory. He also coached the U.S. Masters basketball team in the 1993 Maccabiah Games. He helped raise money for these games too.
Personal Life and Family
Dolph Schayes made his home in Syracuse, New York, after he started playing in the NBA in 1948. After his basketball career, he worked in real estate.
Schayes' son, Danny Schayes, also played in the NBA for 18 seasons. He played for Syracuse University and in the NBA. Dolph's granddaughters, Abi, Carla, and Rachel Goettsch, won silver medals in volleyball for the United States at the 2001 Maccabiah Games. His grandson, Mickey Ferri, won a gold medal in running at the 2005 Maccabiah Games.
Dolph Schayes passed away from cancer on December 10, 2015. He was 87 years old.
Legacy and Honors
- In 1970, Schayes was chosen for the NBA 25th Anniversary Team. This recognized him as one of the top 12 retired players.
- In 1972, he was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.
- He is also a member of the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.
- In 1996, he was selected as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History.
- In May 2015, Schayes was honored with a street named "Dolph Schayes Street" in the Bronx.
- The Philadelphia 76ers retired his jersey number 4 on March 12, 2016. The Syracuse Crunch also retired his jersey.
- In 2021, he was chosen for the NBA 75th Anniversary Team. The Athletic ranked him as the 61st greatest player of all time.
NBA Career Statistics
Legend | |||||
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GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per game |
FG% | Field goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field goal percentage | FT% | Free throw percentage |
RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals per game |
BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game | Bold | Career high |
Regular Season
Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
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1949–50 | Syracuse | 64 | – | .385 | .774 | – | 4.0 | 16.8 |
1950–51 | Syracuse | 66 | – | .357 | .752 | 16.4* | 3.8 | 17.0 |
1951–52 | Syracuse | 63 | 31.8 | .355 | .807 | 12.3 | 2.9 | 13.8 |
1952–53 | Syracuse | 71 | 37.6 | .374 | .827 | 13.0 | 3.2 | 17.8 |
1953–54 | Syracuse | 72 | 36.9 | .380 | .827 | 12.1 | 3.0 | 17.1 |
1954–55† | Syracuse | 72 | 35.1 | .383 | .833 | 12.3 | 3.0 | 18.5 |
1955–56 | Syracuse | 72 | 35.0 | .387 | .858 | 12.4 | 2.8 | 20.4 |
1956–57 | Syracuse | 72 | 39.6* | .379 | .904 | 14.0 | 3.2 | 22.5 |
1957–58 | Syracuse | 72 | 40.5* | .398 | .904* | 14.2 | 3.1 | 24.9 |
1958–59 | Syracuse | 72 | 36.7 | .387 | .864 | 13.4 | 2.5 | 21.3 |
1959–60 | Syracuse | 75 | 36.5 | .401 | .893* | 12.8 | 3.4 | 22.5 |
1960–61 | Syracuse | 79 | 38.1 | .372 | .868 | 12.2 | 3.7 | 23.6 |
1961–62 | Syracuse | 56 | 26.4 | .357 | .897* | 7.8 | 2.1 | 14.7 |
1962–63 | Syracuse | 66 | 21.8 | .388 | .879 | 5.7 | 2.7 | 9.5 |
1963–64 | Philadelphia | 24 | 14.6 | .308 | .807 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 5.6 |
Career | 996 | 34.4 | .380 | .849 | 12.1 | 3.1 | 18.5 | |
All-Star | 11 | 22.5 | .440 | .840 | 9.5 | 1.5 | 12.5 |
Playoffs
Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
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1950 | Syracuse | 11 | – | .385 | .733 | – | 2.5 | 17.1 |
1951 | Syracuse | 7 | – | .448 | .766 | 14.6 | 2.9 | 20.4 |
1952 | Syracuse | 7 | 35.4 | .451 | .769 | 12.9 | 2.1 | 20.3 |
1953 | Syracuse | 2 | 29.0 | .250 | .769 | 8.5 | 0.5 | 9.0 |
1954 | Syracuse | 13 | 28.8 | .457 | .741 | 10.5 | 1.8 | 16.0 |
1955† | Syracuse | 11 | 33.0 | .359 | .840 | 12.8 | 3.6 | 19.0 |
1956 | Syracuse | 8 | 38.8 | .366 | .880 | 13.9 | 3.4 | 22.1 |
1957 | Syracuse | 5 | 43.0 | .305 | .891 | 18.0 | 2.8 | 21.4 |
1958 | Syracuse | 3 | 43.7 | .391 | .833 | 15.0 | 3.1 | 26.7 |
1959 | Syracuse | 9 | 39.0 | .400 | .916 | 13.0 | 4.6 | 28.2 |
1960 | Syracuse | 3 | 42.0 | .455 | .933 | 16.0 | 2.7 | 29.3 |
1961 | Syracuse | 8 | 38.5 | .336 | .900 | 11.4 | 2.6 | 20.6 |
1962 | Syracuse | 5 | 19.0 | .364 | .692 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 11.4 |
1963 | Syracuse | 5 | 21.6 | .455 | .917 | 5.6 | 1.4 | 10.2 |
Career | 97 | 34.0 | .390 | .825 | 12.2 | 2.6 | 19.5 |
See Also
- List of select Jewish basketball players
- List of National Basketball Association annual minutes leaders
- List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders
- List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders
- List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders
- List of NBA players who have spent their entire career with one franchise