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EMI facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
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The EMI logo

EMI was a very important music company. It had offices in London, England, and New York, USA. EMI was famous for its record label, EMI Music. It was one of the "big four" record labels in the world. Other labels that were not part of this group were called independent.

EMI started in 1931. Its first name was "Electric and Music Industries". In 1957, EMI grew bigger. It bought Capitol Records, a well-known American record company.

Famous Artists and Growth

The Beatles and EMI

In 1962, a famous band called The Beatles joined EMI. They signed a deal with EMI's Parlophone Records. The Beatles quickly became EMI's most successful artists ever.

Most of their songs were recorded at Abbey Road Studios. This was EMI's main recording studio in London. It became a very famous place because of The Beatles.

More Big Names Join

Many other famous musicians also worked with EMI. These included Prince, Pink Floyd, the Spice Girls, and Coldplay. EMI helped these artists share their music with the world.

In 1992, EMI bought Virgin Records. This record company used to belong to Richard Branson. EMI also tried to buy Universal Records in 1998, but that deal did not happen.

Changes and New Owners

In 2007, a group called Terra Firma took over EMI. This happened after EMI said no to an offer from Warner Music Group. It was a big change for the company.

EMI's New Chapter

In 2012, Universal Music Group bought EMI. However, the European Commission (a group that checks big business deals) told Universal to sell some of EMI's record labels. This was to make sure one company did not become too powerful.

So, some parts of EMI were sold to other companies. Parlophone Records, which was EMI's oldest label, was sold to Warner Music Group. Another label, Mute Records, was bought by BMG. EMI's business that handled music publishing was sold to a group that included Sony/ATV Music Publishing.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: EMI para niños

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