Universal Music Group facts for kids
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| Subsidiary of Vivendi | |
| Industry | Music entertainment |
| Founded | 1934 (as Decca Records USA) 1990 (MCA Music Entertainment Group formed) 1996 (first UMG incarnation) 1998 (second UMG incarnation) |
| Headquarters | Santa Monica, California and Broadway, New York, United States  |
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Key people
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Doug Morris: Chairman and CEO Lucian Grainge: Chairman and CEO UMG International |
| Revenue |  €4.87 billion (2007) |
| Parent |  Vivendi |
| Subsidiaries | Island Def Jam Music Group Interscope-Geffen-A&M The Universal Motown/Universal Republic Group Capitol Records Virgin Records Machete Music Decca Records Universal Music Group Nashville Verve Records |
Universal Music Group is a company that runs four record labels in the music industry. It is the largest business group and family of record labels in the world. It started in 1934 as "Decca Records USA" and had some other names, before it became "Universal Music Group" in 1996. The company is based in Santa Monica, California.
UMG controls 25.5% of the market share. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of French company Vivendi; Universal Studios, the movie studio, was sold in part to NBC, which itself is part of GE. UMG owns the largest music publishing business in the world, Universal Music Publishing Group, following the acquisition of BMG Music Publishing in May 2007. Vivendi's headquarters are in Paris, France. In the United States, UMG is in Santa Monica, California, and New York City, along with Universal Music Group Nashville; in the UK the group has a number of offices in London and Romford.
History of the company
"Universal Music" was once the music company for the movie studio Universal Pictures. MCA Inc. bought American Decca in 1962. Seagram, the owner of MCA, would buy PolyGram in 1998 to form Universal Music Group (which had been MCA before 1996).
The branches of "UMG" now count Capitol Records, Virgin Records, Interscope Records, A&M Records, Geffen Records, Island Records and Def Jam Recordings.
In 2007, Universal bought BMG's music publishing branch and folded it into the "Universal Music Publishing" division.
In 2012, Universal bought most of EMI's music recordings. After the buyout, Universal then sold some labels such as V2, Sanctuary, Mute, and Parlophone.
Universal Music has announced that it will develop an online site for music videos inspired by Hulu.com, the site setup by News Corp and NBC that allows free streaming of television shows. This website is named Vevo, and its music videos have been watched billions of times on YouTube.
Images for kids
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Universal Music Publishing Headquarters in Santa Monica, California.
See also
In Spanish: Universal Music Group para niños
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