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Elkhorn, Wisconsin facts for kids

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Elkhorn, Wisconsin
Loraine Hotel building, downtown Elkhorn
Loraine Hotel building, downtown Elkhorn
Motto(s): 
“Living in Harmony”
Location of Elkhorn in Walworth County, Wisconsin.
Location of Elkhorn in Walworth County, Wisconsin.
Country United States
State Wisconsin
County Walworth
Incorporated (village) March 27, 1857
Incorporated (city) May 17, 1897
Area
 • Total 8.11 sq mi (21.00 km2)
 • Land 8.06 sq mi (20.88 km2)
 • Water 0.04 sq mi (0.11 km2)
Elevation
1,030 ft (314 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 10,247
 • Density 1,242.59/sq mi (479.78/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
Zip Code
53121
Area code(s) 262
FIPS code 55-23300
GNIS feature ID 1564532
Website www.cityofelkhorn.org

Elkhorn is a city located in Walworth County, Wisconsin, in the United States. It is the main city, or "county seat," of Walworth County. Elkhorn is about 40 miles (64 km) southwest of Milwaukee. In 2020, about 10,247 people lived there.

Elkhorn's Early Days and Growth

In 1836, a man named Colonel Samuel Phoenix saw some elk antlers hanging in a tree. He decided to call the area "Elk Horn."

The area was very pretty and had good soil for farming. This led Daniel Bradley, his brother Milo, and LeGrand Rockwell to start a community here. By 1846, enough people lived there (539!) to hold the first town meeting. Elkhorn was chosen as the county seat that same year. This was because of its good location in Walworth County.

Annual Walworth County Fair

In 1851, Elkhorn became home to the Walworth County Fair. This fair is still held every year at the Walworth County Fairgrounds. It is known as the biggest county fair in all of Wisconsin!

Special Water and Christmas Traditions

In the 1870s, people thought that salty water from springs in Elkhorn could help with a health problem called rheumatism.

Elkhorn is also known as the "Christmas Card Town." This name came about before World War II. The city puts up many Christmas decorations around its center. A local artist, Jan Castle Reed, paints a new oil painting every year to celebrate this tradition. These paintings are then made into Christmas cards.

The Beast of Bray Road Folklore

Elkhorn is famous for a local legend called the Beast of Bray Road. This is a story about a creature that some people believe looks like a werewolf. This story has become very popular. It has been featured in books, documentaries, and even a movie from 2005 called The Beast of Bray Road.

Where is Elkhorn Located?

Elkhorn is located at coordinates 42°40′22″N 88°32′25″W / 42.67278°N 88.54028°W / 42.67278; -88.54028.

The United States Census Bureau says that the city covers a total area of about 7.81 square miles (20.23 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 7.76 square miles (20.10 square kilometers), is land. A small part, about 0.05 square miles (0.13 square kilometers), is water.

How Many People Live in Elkhorn?

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 42
1860 1,081 2,473.8%
1870 1,205 11.5%
1880 1,122 −6.9%
1890 1,447 29.0%
1900 1,731 19.6%
1910 1,707 −1.4%
1920 1,991 16.6%
1930 2,340 17.5%
1940 2,382 1.8%
1950 2,935 23.2%
1960 3,586 22.2%
1970 3,992 11.3%
1980 4,605 15.4%
1990 5,337 15.9%
2000 7,305 36.9%
2010 10,084 38.0%
2020 10,247 1.6%
U.S. Decennial Census
Elkhorn, 11:23:40 PM CDT in 2012 during Expedition 30 at the International Space Station
Elkhorn, 11:23:40 PM CDT in 2012 during Expedition 30 at the International Space Station

A census is a count of all the people living in a place. The census helps us understand how many people live in a city and what they are like.

Elkhorn's Population in 2010

In 2010, the census showed that 10,084 people lived in Elkhorn. There were 3,801 households, which are groups of people living together. About 2,514 of these households were families.

The city had about 1,299.5 people per square mile (501.7 people per square kilometer). There were 4,043 housing units, like houses or apartments.

Most people in Elkhorn were White (91.4%). Other groups included African American (1.2%), Native American (0.2%), and Asian (0.7%). About 11.0% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Many households (38.8%) had children under 18 living with them. About 48.7% were married couples. Some households (12.5%) had a female head without a husband. A small number (4.9%) had a male head without a wife. About 33.9% were not families.

The average age of people in Elkhorn was 34.3 years. About 27.5% of residents were under 18. About 11.9% were 65 years old or older. The population was almost evenly split between males (49.7%) and females (50.3%).

Getting Around Elkhorn

Elkhorn used to be a stop on a train line called the Racine & Southwestern branch. This line was part of the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad, also known as the Milwaukee Road.

In 1980, the Milwaukee Road company went out of business. The train line was then taken over by another company. Today, the Wisconsin & Southern train company still serves Elkhorn.

Famous People from Elkhorn

Many notable people have connections to Elkhorn, including:

  • Lucius Allen, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Thomas Ryum Amlie, a U.S. Representative
  • Tom Bigelow, a racing driver
  • Charles Coleman, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Ely B. Dewing, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Charles Dunlap, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Sidney Clayton Goff, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • John Harris, a Wisconsin State Senator
  • William H. Hurlbut, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Greg Kent, an NFL Player
  • Jay G. Lamberson, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Hollis Latham, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Tallan Noble Latz, a musician
  • John Raleigh, an MLB player
  • Eldo T. Ridgway, a Wisconsin State Senator and mayor of Elkhorn
  • Jim Roslof, a fantasy artist
  • James D. Swan, a Wisconsin State Senator
  • Patrick Smage, a motorcycle racer
  • Joseph Philbrick Webster, who composed the song In the Sweet By-and-By
  • Clarence J. Wilger, who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Elkhorn (Wisconsin) para niños

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