Elston Chapel facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Elston Chapel |
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Elston Chapel from the south-west
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| OS grid reference | SK 762 482 |
| Location | Elston, Nottinghamshire |
| Country | England |
| Denomination | Anglican |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Redundant |
| Heritage designation | Grade I |
| Designated | 25 February 52 |
| Architectural type | Church |
| Style | Norman, Gothic |
| Specifications | |
| Materials | Stone, tiled roofs |
Elston Chapel is a very old church in Elston, Nottinghamshire, England. It is no longer used for regular church services, which means it is a "redundant" church. This historic building is looked after by the Churches Conservation Trust. This group helps protect old churches that are not used anymore.
Elston Chapel is a Grade I listed building. This means it is a very important historical building in England. It stands alone in a field and looks a bit like a barn.
Contents
History of Elston Chapel
When Was the Chapel Built?
Elston Chapel was first built a very long time ago, in the 12th century. That's over 800 years ago! Over time, new parts were added and changes were made in the 14th and 16th centuries.
How the Chapel Changed Over Time
The chapel used to be a "parish church," which means it served a local area. In 1584, it became a separate parish. Later, it became a "chapelry" connected to a nearby village called East Stoke.
In the early 1800s, the inside of the chapel was updated. It got new pine benches (pews) and a balcony (gallery). However, by 1872, people stopped using it. It was then moved to the care of another church in Elston, All Saints.
What Happened to the Chapel?
Some people think that Elston Chapel might have once been part of a medieval hospital. This hospital may have helped people with leprosy. It was possibly named after Saint Leonard.
On September 23, 1976, the church was officially declared "redundant." This means it was no longer needed for regular worship. Then, on February 9, 1976, it was given to the Churches Conservation Trust. This group now makes sure the chapel is preserved for the future.
Architecture and Design
What Is Elston Chapel Made Of?
The chapel is built from stone that has been carefully laid in rows. It has roofs made of tiles. The building has two main parts: a larger front section called the nave and a smaller, lower back section called the chancel.
Windows and Doors
On the west side of the chapel, there are two small rectangular windows. Above them is a larger rectangular window. On the north side of the nave, there is a window with two lights (sections) and curved "ogee" arches. Further east, there's a single window with a pointed arch.
The north wall of the chancel has a two-light window under a flat arch. The east end of the chancel has supports called "buttresses." It also has a three-light window with ogee arches under a flat top. The year 1577 is carved above this window. At the very top of the roof's peak, there is a small piece of a cross.
The south walls of both the chancel and the nave have two-light windows with ogee arches. The main entrance, the south doorway, is from the 12th century. It is built in the Norman style with a round arch and a zigzag pattern.
Inside the Chapel
Inside Elston Chapel, you can still see parts of the old fittings from the 1800s. The walls have several layers of old paintings. These include religious texts from the Georgian era (a period in British history). On the north wall, there is a large painting of the royal coat of arms. This shows the symbols of the British royal family.
See also
- List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in the English Midlands
- Grade I listed buildings in Nottinghamshire
- Listed buildings in Elston
