kids encyclopedia robot

Emmitsburg, Maryland facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Emmitsburg
Town of Emmitsburg
Panoramic view of Emmitsburg from US-15 Rest Area
Panoramic view of Emmitsburg from US-15 Rest Area
Flag of Emmitsburg
Flag
Official seal of Emmitsburg
Seal
Location of Emmitsburg, Maryland
Location of Emmitsburg, Maryland
Country  United States
State  Maryland
County Frederick
Founded 1785
Incorporated 1825
Area
 • Total 1.64 sq mi (4.24 km2)
 • Land 1.62 sq mi (4.19 km2)
 • Water 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)
Elevation
400 ft (100 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,770
 • Density 1,713.05/sq mi (661.46/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
21727
Area code(s) 301, 240
FIPS code 24-26200
GNIS feature ID 2390171

Emmitsburg is a small town in Frederick County, Maryland, United States. It is located very close to the border with Pennsylvania.

The town was founded in 1785. It is home to Mount St. Mary's University, a well-known college. Emmitsburg also has two important Catholic pilgrimage sites. These are the National Shrine Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes and the Basilica and National Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton. Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton was the first person born in the U.S. to become a saint. Her shrine is one of the top eight Catholic pilgrimage spots in the country.

Emmitsburg is also where the National Emergency Training Center (NETC) is located. This campus trains people for emergencies. It includes the Emergency Management Institute, the National Fire Academy, and the National Fallen Firefighters Memorial.

In 2020, about 2,776 people lived in Emmitsburg. The town is famous for its youth baseball teams. They won three Cal Ripken Baseball championships in a row from 2013 to 2015. The current mayor of Emmitsburg is Frank Davis.

History of Emmitsburg

Emmitsburg got its name from its founder, William Emmit, in 1785. But people lived in this area even before the town was officially named. It was first called "Silver Fancy" and then "Poplar Fields." This was especially true because British rules limited where colonists could settle.

Early Settlements and Churches

In 1757, a group of Lutherans built a church. They shared it with another German church group until 1798. After the American Revolutionary War, a Catholic missionary named Rev. Jean Dubois started a church and then a school for religious studies in Emmitsburg. Later, Elizabeth Ann Seton opened a convent, which is a home for nuns, along with a school and a hospital. Soon, many Methodists moved to Emmitsburg. They formed their own church group instead of sharing a minister with a town in Pennsylvania.

Emmitsburg During the Civil War

In June 1863, during the American Civil War, the Union soldiers made Emmitsburg stronger. They wanted to stop the Confederate army from invading their territory. On the night of June 23, half of the town mysteriously burned down. People say that this "Great Fire" was started by someone who supported the Union. This was to stop the Confederate soldiers from taking supplies from the town.

Luckily, Emmitsburg was spared a big battle. The main fight, known as the Battle of Gettysburg, happened about 12 miles north in Gettysburg. Confederate soldiers briefly held Emmitsburg on July 4 as they retreated.

Geography and Climate

Emmitsburg covers about 1.52 square miles (3.94 square kilometers) of land. It is located near the base of Catoctin Mountain.

Emmitsburg's Climate

Emmitsburg has a climate with hot, humid summers and moderately cold winters. This type of climate is called a humid continental climate.

Getting Around Emmitsburg

2019-08-17 16 44 21 View north along U.S. Route 15 (Catoctin Mountain Highway) from the overpass for Maryland State Route 140 (Taneytown Pike) in Emmitsburg, Frederick County, Maryland
US 15 northbound in Emmitsburg

Most people travel to and from Emmitsburg by car. U.S. Route 15 is the main highway. It connects Emmitsburg to Gettysburg in the north and Frederick in the south. There is also a special road, U.S. Route 15 Business, which goes through the center of town. The main US 15 highway now goes around the east side of Emmitsburg.

Another important road is Maryland Route 140. This road goes east towards Westminster and then to Baltimore. If you go west on MD 140, it crosses into Pennsylvania and becomes Pennsylvania Route 16.

People of Emmitsburg

In 2010, there were 2,814 people living in Emmitsburg. There were 997 households, which are groups of people living together. About 670 of these were families.

Most of the people living in Emmitsburg were White (95.0%). There were also African American (2.0%), Native American (0.2%), and Asian (0.9%) residents. About 2.5% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

About 38.8% of households had children under 18 living with them. The average household had 2.64 people, and the average family had 3.22 people. The average age in town was 39.5 years old. About 26% of residents were under 18.

Local News

Emmitsburg has two local newspapers. They are called the Emmitsburg News-Journal and The Catoctin Banner. Both newspapers are published once a month.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Emmitsburg (Maryland) para niños

kids search engine
Emmitsburg, Maryland Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.