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Englert Theatre facts for kids

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The Englert Theatre in Iowa City, Iowa, is a historic playhouse that has been around for over 100 years! It started as a place for live shows called vaudeville and is now a busy community arts center. It has 725 seats and hosts many different events all year long.

The Englert Theatre is owned and run by a non-profit group called Englert Civic Theatre. It's so important that it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. It's a special part of the Iowa City Downtown Historic District.

The theater is a hub for all kinds of fun events. You can catch live music, comedy shows, dance performances, plays, and even movie screenings here. It also hosts talks, community gatherings, and special celebrations like awards nights.

Quick facts for kids
Englert Theatre
Englert theatre Iowa historical.jpg
Englert Theatre displays its original 1912 face along Washington Street, enhanced later by alterations to its dark canopy, and signage seen outside its third level.
Address 221 Washington Street
Location Iowa City, Iowa
Owner Englert Civic Theatre
Type Performing arts center
Capacity 725
Construction
Built 1912
Renovated 2004
Website
Englert Theatre
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property
Englert Theatre is located in Iowa
Englert Theatre
Location in Iowa
Englert Theatre is located in the United States
Englert Theatre
Location in the United States
Architect Vorse, Kraitsch, & Kraitsch, Wiley & Son
Architectural style Renaissance, Tudor Revival
Part of Iowa City Downtown Historic District (ID100006609)
NRHP reference No. 01000911
Added to NRHP August 30, 2001

History of the Englert Theatre

The Englert Theatre first opened its doors on September 26, 1912. The very first show featured a local eight-piece orchestra. At that time, the theater could seat 1,079 people. It was the only theater of its kind in Iowa City.

Englert canopy 12-3-2004 Cheryll Clamon(left) & Margaret Hibbs
The canopy at the reopening matinee of Englert Civic Theatre on Friday December 3, 2004.

The first performance was a play called The Only Son. Less than two years later, this play was even made into a movie!

Building the Theater

The Englert Theatre was built by Will and Etta Chopek Englert. It cost about $60,000 to build, which would be like $1.5 million today! The Englerts were well-known in Iowa City. They owned other businesses, like an ice company and a cafe.

Englert Theatre, Iowa City, Iowa, c1912
A new Englert Theatre on Washington Street in downtown Iowa City during 1912. The original sign hangs outside the third-floor level.
Englert Theatre interior showing box seating, 1918
The original interior of Englert Theatre as shown in an advertisement in the 1918 Iowa City High School annual (yearbook). It features the early orchestra pit, and original box seating along the sidewalls.

The land where the theater stands used to be a stable for horses and a hotel. After the theater was built, the Englerts even lived in an apartment on the second and third floors of the building!

First "Talkie" Movie

The Englert Theatre was the first place in Iowa City to show a "talkie" movie. This was a film with sound! On June 9, 1928, they showed The Jazz Singer, starring Al Jolson. This movie was a big deal because it was one of the first films ever made with sound.

Before talkies, movies like The Covered Wagon (1923) had live orchestras playing music along with the film. Sometimes, up to 60 musicians would play!

Helping the Community

In 1939, the Englert Theatre helped the local high school. They donated many of their old stage props and decorations. This helped the school with their own plays and performances.

Famous Performances

When the Englert Theatre was a commercial playhouse, many famous performers came to its stage. Stars like Ethel Barrymore, Ed Wynn, Lynn Fontanne, and even Sarah Bernhardt performed there.

Englert audience 12-3-2004 reopening matinee as civic theatre
An audience gathers December 3, 2004 for the opening matinee of a refurbished Englert.
Englert Civic Theatre opening matinee ticket stubs 12-3-04
Souvenir ticket stubs from the first performance, a matinee, of the non-profit Englert Civic Theatre

After the theater became a non-profit in 2004, it continued to host amazing acts. It has welcomed groups like The Second City comedy troupe, comedian Paula Poundstone, and folk musician Greg Brown. The Englert is also the main place for the Landlocked Film Festival. Today, the theater hosts live events about 225 nights every year!

Challenges and Rebuilding

In 1926, a fire badly damaged the inside of the Englert Theatre. But Etta Chopek Englert Hanlon, who owned the theater after her husband Will passed away, decided to rebuild it.

Englert Theatre 1926 fire
Smoke billows from the roof and back wall of Englert Theatre during 1926 as firemen spray from the roof of the adjoining Parks Transfer building (later Pla-Mor Bowling).

The rebuilding cost $125,000, which would be about $1.6 million today. During this rebuilding, some changes were made. For example, eight special box seating areas on the side walls were removed.

The Englert continued to show movies until 1999. At one point, the building was even divided into two smaller theaters. Later, it was put up for sale, and there was a chance it might become a nightclub.

But the community rallied together to "Save the Englert"! People raised money to buy and fix up the theater. Thanks to their efforts, the Englert was restored to its original single auditorium. It looks and operates much like it did when it first opened, ready for many more years of shows!

Other Early Movie Houses

The very first film shown in Iowa City wasn't even in a building! It was in a tent set up on Dubuque Street. In 1903, people paid ten cents to watch a 12-minute movie called The Great Train Robbery.

Newsboy iowa city 1940
The Englert Theater canopy is visible in the background right of a newspaper carrier in 1940 along Washington Street, recorded by the camera of renowned photographer Arthur Rothstein.
Dubuque St 1907 view S from IA Ave in Iowa City, Iowa
Looking south on Iowa Avenue along Dubuque toward the Englert family's Bon Ton cafe at 24-26 South Dubuque Street. The cafe appears as a brownish-colored building on the east (left) face near the center of this 1907 postcard image.

The Englerts also built another movie theater called the Garden Theatre, which opened in 1915. It only showed movies and didn't have a big stage for live acts. This theater later became the Varsity Theatre and then the Astro Theatre, before closing in 1991.

In 1946, there were five full-time movie theaters in downtown Iowa City, including the Englert. The first movie theater outside of downtown was a drive-in theater, which opened around 1949. Later, in 1983, a three-screen movie theater opened in the Old Capitol Mall downtown.

Images for kids

See also

  • Coldren Opera House, which eventually closed following competition from the Englert Theatre
  • Movie palaces list
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