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Esplugues de Llobregat
Municipality
Aerial view
Aerial view
Flag of Esplugues de Llobregat
Flag
Coat of arms of Esplugues de Llobregat
Coat of arms
Esplugues de Llobregat is located in Catalonia
Esplugues de Llobregat
Esplugues de Llobregat
Location in Catalonia
Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Catalonia
Province Barcelona
Comarca Baix Llobregat
Area
 • Total 4.6 km2 (1.8 sq mi)
Elevation
110 m (360 ft)
Population
 • Total KIDDLE_IB
Demonyms Espluguí, espluguina
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
08950

Esplugues de Llobregat (Catalan pronunciation: [əsˈpluɣəz ðə ʎuβɾəˈɣat]) is a municipality of the Barcelona metropolitan area. Formerly in the Barcelonès, since 1990 it has been part of the comarca of Baix Llobregat. During recent decades Esplugues has evolved from a predominantly industrial town to a more diverse service area, preserving, however, its cultural and historical identity.

It is known for its characteristic old quarter, the only one in the Baix Llobregat area with such evocative and romantic areas. The winding Carrer de Montserrat goes through the sprawling architectural complex built between 1968 and 2017 by sculptor Xavier Corberó. The mansion of Can Cortada was home to the Baron Maldà, author of Calaix de Sastre, the most representative work of Catalan literature of the late 18th century. Esplugues holds a remarkable natural area with parks and green spaces such as the Park of Solidarity, the Park of Torrents and the Can Vidalet Park. From the mountain of Sant Pere Màrtir, it is possible to enjoy a picturesque viewpoint of the entire town.

The German School of Barcelona and the American School of Barcelona are located in town and attract wealthy expatriate families who decide to get their kids educated there. Due to its proximity to the Camp Nou stadium, many famous footballers reside in Esplugues, such as Gerard Piqué and his wife Shakira, Andrés Iniesta, and Dani Alves, as well as the motorcycle racer Sete Gibernau, the former World Number 1 tennis player Arantxa Sánchez, and other personalities in Spanish showbiz.

City connection

Esplugues de Llobregat has an excellent road network, being connected to the highways B-20 and B-23, the N-340 road, and its location right across from the Avinguda Diagonal, the most important avenue in Barcelona. The city resides 11 km (7 mi) away from the Airport of Barcelona, it is 13 km (8 mi) away from the port of Barcelona, and 10 km (6 mi) away to the Catalan capital downtown.

It is linked to Barcelona through the following bus lines: 57, 63, 67, 68, 157, metropolitan buses, and T1, T2 and T3 Trambaix lines. The only metro station in the area is Can Vidalet, on the L5 line. Two other stops are under construction and will be opened in 2018.

History

The first nominal legal land section, a little portion of land with a few homes and a few inhabitants, in what is today Esplugues was made in 1096. The first documents which talk about a town called Esplugues de Llobregat date from the 14th century.

Demography

1900 1930 1950 1970 1986 2002
1057 3218 4318 29,474 47,670 46,447

Education

International schools in the municipality include:

  • German School of Barcelona
  • American School of Barcelona

Twin towns

  • Germany Ahrensburg, Germany
  • Spain Macael, Spain

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Esplugas de Llobregat para niños

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