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Federal Dam
City Hall
City Hall
Motto(s): 
The Best Little City By A Dam Site"
Location of Federal Damwithin Cass County, Minnesota
Location of Federal Dam
within Cass County, Minnesota
Country United States
State Minnesota
County Cass
Area
 • Total 2.23 sq mi (5.77 km2)
 • Land 2.21 sq mi (5.72 km2)
 • Water 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)
Elevation
1,309 ft (399 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 123
 • Density 55.66/sq mi (21.49/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
56641
Area code(s) 218
FIPS code 27-20798
GNIS feature ID 2394754

Federal Dam is a small city in Cass County, Minnesota, in the United States. It is located close to Leech Lake. In 2020, about 123 people lived there. Federal Dam is part of the larger Brainerd area.

A Look Back at Federal Dam's History

The city of Federal Dam got its name from a special dam built nearby. This dam was constructed by the United States government. A post office was first opened in Federal Dam in 1910.

Exploring Federal Dam's Geography

Federal Dam covers a total area of about 2.27 square miles (5.88 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a small part being water.

Roads and Rivers

Federal Dam, Minnesota-02 -City Hall
Federal Dam City Hall

County Road 8 is the main road that goes through the community. Other important roads nearby include County Roads 4 and 63. The Leech Lake River also flows close to the city.

Weather and Climate

The weather in Federal Dam, near Leech Lake, changes a lot throughout the year. Summers are generally warm, and winters are very cold.

Climate data for Leech Lake, Minnesota (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1897–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 53
(12)
61
(16)
81
(27)
94
(34)
102
(39)
98
(37)
104
(40)
100
(38)
101
(38)
90
(32)
72
(22)
58
(14)
104
(40)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 17.6
(−8.0)
23.8
(−4.6)
37.4
(3.0)
51.8
(11.0)
66.1
(18.9)
75.4
(24.1)
79.8
(26.6)
78.2
(25.7)
69.3
(20.7)
54.1
(12.3)
36.4
(2.4)
23.1
(−4.9)
51.1
(10.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 7.7
(−13.5)
12.5
(−10.8)
26.2
(−3.2)
40.6
(4.8)
54.4
(12.4)
64.4
(18.0)
69.1
(20.6)
67.1
(19.5)
58.2
(14.6)
44.5
(6.9)
28.9
(−1.7)
15.0
(−9.4)
40.7
(4.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) −2.3
(−19.1)
1.2
(−17.1)
15.1
(−9.4)
29.4
(−1.4)
42.7
(5.9)
53.5
(11.9)
58.3
(14.6)
55.9
(13.3)
47.1
(8.4)
35.0
(1.7)
21.3
(−5.9)
6.8
(−14.0)
30.3
(−0.9)
Record low °F (°C) −52
(−47)
−59
(−51)
−48
(−44)
−13
(−25)
12
(−11)
24
(−4)
35
(2)
27
(−3)
16
(−9)
1
(−17)
−37
(−38)
−51
(−46)
−59
(−51)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.68
(17)
0.68
(17)
1.11
(28)
1.86
(47)
2.91
(74)
3.82
(97)
4.37
(111)
3.20
(81)
3.13
(80)
2.51
(64)
1.22
(31)
1.09
(28)
26.58
(675)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 9.3
(24)
7.2
(18)
6.8
(17)
5.9
(15)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.1
(2.8)
6.8
(17)
11.1
(28)
48.2
(122)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 6.0 5.1 6.0 6.6 11.7 12.8 12.0 9.9 10.5 9.6 6.5 6.3 103.0
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 6.1 4.7 3.7 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 3.7 6.4 27.5
Source: NOAA

Population and People of Federal Dam

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 332
1930 278 −16.3%
1940 269 −3.2%
1950 225 −16.4%
1960 185 −17.8%
1970 147 −20.5%
1980 192 30.6%
1990 118 −38.5%
2000 101 −14.4%
2010 110 8.9%
2020 123 11.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

The city's population has changed over the years. In 1920, there were 332 people, and by 2020, the population was 123.

What the 2010 Census Showed

In 2010, there were 110 people living in Federal Dam. These people lived in 49 households, and 26 of these were families. The city had about 49 people per square mile.

Most of the people in Federal Dam were White (56.4%). A good number were Native American (23.6%), and 20% were from two or more racial backgrounds.

About 28.6% of households had children under 18 living with them. The average household had 2.24 people. The average family size was 2.92 people. The median age in the city was 48 years old.

See also

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