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Cass County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Cass County
The Cass County Courthouse
The Cass County Courthouse
Map of Minnesota highlighting Cass County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded September 1, 1851 (created)
1897 (organized)
Named for Lewis Cass
Seat Walker
Largest city Lake Shore
Area
 • Total 2,414 sq mi (6,250 km2)
 • Land 2,022 sq mi (5,240 km2)
 • Water 393 sq mi (1,020 km2)  16%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 30,066
 • Estimate 
(2023)
31,446 Increase
 • Density 14.9/sq mi (5.8/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 8th

Cass County is a county located in the middle of Minnesota, a state in the United States. In 2020, about 30,066 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Walker. Cass County was officially started in 1851 and began its government in 1897.

Cass County is part of the Brainerd area, which is a group of towns that are connected. A large part of the Leech Lake Indian Reservation is also located within the county.

History of Cass County

HistoricalCassCoMN
Cass County in 1851 (pink) and how it looks today (red)

Cass County was created on September 1, 1851. The government of Minnesota Territory decided to form it. However, the county didn't set up its own government until 1897.

The county was named after Lewis Cass. He was an important political leader from Michigan in the 1800s.

Geography of Cass County

Cass County covers a total area of about 2,414 square miles. A big part of this, 393 square miles (16%), is water. This means there are many lakes and ponds here!

The land in Cass County has rolling hills covered with trees. It slopes down towards the south and east. The highest point in the county is about 1,614 feet above sea level.

The Crow Wing River flows along the southern edge of the county. The Gull River also flows through the lower part of the county. It eventually joins the Crow Wing River.

Main Roads in Cass County

  • US 2.svg US Highway 2
  • MN-6.svg Minnesota State Highway 6
  • MN-34.svg Minnesota State Highway 34
  • MN-64.svg Minnesota State Highway 64
  • MN-84.svg Minnesota State Highway 84
  • MN-87.svg Minnesota State Highway 87
  • MN-200.svg Minnesota State Highway 200
  • MN-210.svg Minnesota State Highway 210
  • MN-371.svg Minnesota State Highway 371
  • List of county roads

Neighboring Counties

Cass County shares borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Parts of these important natural areas are found in Cass County:

  • Buena Vista State Forest
  • Chippewa National Forest
  • Crow Wing State Park
  • Foot Hills State Forest

Climate and Weather in Cass County

Weather chart for Walker, Minnesota
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
0.7
 
18
0
 
 
0.6
 
25
5
 
 
1.4
 
36
18
 
 
2.2
 
52
32
 
 
3.3
 
66
44
 
 
4.1
 
74
54
 
 
4.1
 
79
59
 
 
3.4
 
76
57
 
 
3.5
 
66
48
 
 
2.8
 
52
36
 
 
1.3
 
35
21
 
 
0.9
 
21
6
temperatures in °F
precipitation totals in inches
source: The Weather Channel

The weather in Cass County changes a lot throughout the year. In Walker, the county seat, January is usually the coldest month. Temperatures can average around 0°F. July is the warmest month, with average temperatures around 79°F.

However, temperatures can go to extremes! The coldest temperature ever recorded was -44°F in February 1996. The hottest was 103°F in August 1976.

The county also gets rain and snow. July usually has the most rain, with about 4.11 inches. February is often the driest month, with about 0.62 inches of precipitation.

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 150
1870 380 153.3%
1880 486 27.9%
1890 1,247 156.6%
1900 7,777 523.7%
1910 11,620 49.4%
1920 15,897 36.8%
1930 15,591 −1.9%
1940 20,646 32.4%
1950 19,468 −5.7%
1960 16,720 −14.1%
1970 17,323 3.6%
1980 21,050 21.5%
1990 21,791 3.5%
2000 27,150 24.6%
2010 28,567 5.2%
2020 30,066 5.2%
2023 (est.) 31,446 10.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

Every ten years, the United States counts its population in what's called a census. The numbers above show how the population of Cass County has changed over time. In 2020, the population was 30,066 people. By 2023, it was estimated to have grown to about 31,446 people.

Towns and Areas

Cass County has many different communities, from small cities to tiny villages.

Cities in Cass County

Census-Designated Place

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially cities or towns.

Townships

Townships are local government areas, often covering rural parts of the county.

  • Ansel Township
  • Barclay Township
  • Becker Township
  • Beulah Township
  • Birch Lake Township
  • Blind Lake Township
  • Boy Lake Township
  • Boy River Township
  • Bull Moose Township
  • Bungo Township
  • Byron Township
  • Crooked Lake Township
  • Deerfield Township
  • Fairview Township
  • Gould Township
  • Hiram Township
  • Home Brook Township
  • Inguadona Township
  • Kego Township
  • Leech Lake Township
  • Lima Township
  • Loon Lake Township
  • Maple Township
  • May Township
  • McKinley Township
  • Meadow Brook Township
  • Moose Lake Township
  • Otter Tail Peninsula Township
  • Pike Bay Township
  • Pine Lake Township
  • Pine River Township
  • Ponto Lake Township
  • Poplar Township
  • Powers Township
  • Remer Township
  • Rogers Township
  • Salem Township
  • Shingobee Township
  • Slater Township
  • Smoky Hollow Township
  • Sylvan Township
  • Thunder Lake Township
  • Torrey Township
  • Trelipe Township
  • Turtle Lake Township
  • Wabedo Township
  • Walden Township
  • Wilkinson Township
  • Wilson Township
  • Woodrow Township

Unorganized Territories

These are areas within the county that don't have their own township government.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Cass (Minnesota) para niños

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