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Beltrami County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Beltrami County
Beltrami County Courthouse
Map of Minnesota highlighting Beltrami County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded February 28, 1866 (created)
1896 (organized)
Named for Giacomo Constantino Beltrami
Seat Bemidji
Largest city Bemidji
Area
 • Total 3,056 sq mi (7,920 km2)
 • Land 2,505 sq mi (6,490 km2)
 • Water 551 sq mi (1,430 km2)  18%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 46,228
 • Estimate 
(2023)
46,718 Increase
 • Density 18.6/sq mi (7.2/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districts 7th, 8th

Beltrami County (/bɛlˈtræmi/ bel-TRAM-ee) is a county in the northern part of the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,228. Its county seat is Bemidji. The county's name comes from Italian adventurer Giacomo Beltrami from Bergamo, who explored the area in 1825. The county was created in 1866 and organized in 1896.

Beltrami County comprises the Bemidji, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Portions of the Leech Lake and Red Lake Indian reservations are in the county. The northernmost portion of the Mississippi River flows through the southern part of the county, through Bemidji. Beltrami, Renville, and Stearns are Minnesota's only counties that abut nine other counties.

Geography

Beltrami County's southwest corner is considered part of the headwaters of the Mississippi River, which flows easterly and northeasterly from Lake Itasca through the southern part of the county. Much of the middle and upper county is taken up with the two sections of Red Lake. The county terrain consists of rolling low tree-covered hills, dotted with lakes and ponds. The terrain slopes to the east and north. Its highest point is a small hill 1.3 miles (2.1 km) northwest of Wolf Lake, at 1,511 ft (461 m) ASL; otherwise the terrain high point is near its southwest corner, at 1,457 ft (444 m) ASL. The county has a total area of 3,056 square miles (7,920 km2), of which 2,505 square miles (6,490 km2) is land and 551 square miles (1,430 km2) (18%) is water. It is the fourth-largest county in Minnesota by area.

Major highways

  • US 2.svg U.S. Highway 2
  • US 71.svg U.S. Highway 71
  • MN-1.svg Minnesota State Highway 1
  • MN-72.svg Minnesota State Highway 72
  • MN-89.svg Minnesota State Highway 89
  • MN-197.svg Minnesota State Highway 197

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

  • Bagley Lake State Wildlife Management Area (part)
  • Buena Vista State Forest
  • Chippewa National Forest (part)
  • Lake Bemidji State Park
  • Long Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Mississippi Headwaters State Forest (part)
  • Pine Island State Forest (part)
  • Red Lake Peatland Scientific and Natural Area (part)
  • Three Island Lake County Park

Climate and weather

Weather chart for Bemidji, Minnesota
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
0.7
 
16
-4
 
 
0.6
 
24
3
 
 
0.9
 
36
16
 
 
1.5
 
53
30
 
 
2.7
 
67
43
 
 
4.1
 
75
52
 
 
4.3
 
79
57
 
 
3.5
 
77
55
 
 
2.8
 
66
45
 
 
2.3
 
54
35
 
 
1.1
 
34
19
 
 
0.6
 
21
3
temperatures in °F
precipitation totals in inches
source: The Weather Channel

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Bemidji have ranged from a low of −4 °F (−20 °C) in January to a high of 79 °F (26 °C) in July, although a record low of −50 °F (−46 °C) was recorded in January 1950 and a record high of 101 °F (38 °C) was recorded in July 1975. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 0.59 inches (15 mm) in February to 4.33 inches (110 mm) in July.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 80
1880 10 −87.5%
1890 312 3,020.0%
1900 11,030 3,435.3%
1910 19,337 75.3%
1920 27,079 40.0%
1930 20,707 −23.5%
1940 26,107 26.1%
1950 24,962 −4.4%
1960 23,425 −6.2%
1970 26,373 12.6%
1980 30,982 17.5%
1990 34,384 11.0%
2000 39,650 15.3%
2010 44,442 12.1%
2020 46,228 4.0%
2023 (est.) 46,718 5.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

2020 Census

Beltrami County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 32,445 70.2%
Black or African American (NH) 519 1.12%
Native American (NH) 9,198 20%
Asian (NH) 268 0.6%
Pacific Islander (NH) 15 0.03%
Other/Mixed (NH) 2,675 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 1,108 2.4%

Communities

Cities

Townships

  • Alaska Township
  • Battle Township
  • Bemidji Township
  • Benville Township
  • Birch Township
  • Buzzle Township
  • Cormant Township
  • Durand Township
  • Eckles Township
  • Frohn Township
  • Grant Valley Township
  • Hagali Township
  • Hamre Township
  • Hines Township
  • Hornet Township
  • Jones Township
  • Kelliher Township
  • Lammers Township
  • Langor Township
  • Lee Township
  • Liberty Township
  • Maple Ridge Township
  • Minnie Township
  • Moose Lake Township
  • Nebish Township
  • Northern Township
  • O'Brien Township
  • Port Hope Township
  • Quiring Township
  • Roosevelt Township
  • Shooks Township
  • Shotley Township
  • Spruce Grove Township
  • Steenerson Township
  • Sugar Bush Township
  • Summit Township
  • Taylor Township
  • Ten Lake Township
  • Turtle Lake Township
  • Turtle River Township
  • Waskish Township
  • Woodrow Township

Unorganized territories

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Education

School districts include:

  • Bemidji Public School District
  • Blackduck Public School District
  • Cass Lake-Bena Public Schools
  • Kelliher Public School District
  • Red Lake Public School District
  • Grygla Public School District

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Beltrami para niños

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